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Author SHA1 Message Date
Landon Curt Noll
87570b56fe Release calc version 2.12.0.5 2017-05-21 15:38:47 -07:00
Landon Curt Noll
afe37ec851 Release calc version 2.12.0.4 2017-05-21 15:38:46 -07:00
Landon Curt Noll
bd3086138b Release calc version 2.12.0.3 2017-05-21 15:38:46 -07:00
Landon Curt Noll
9d62873a02 Release calc version 2.12.0.2 2017-05-21 15:38:46 -07:00
162 changed files with 4427 additions and 1704 deletions

489
CHANGES
View File

@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.12.0 to date:
etc.) for VT100 terminals and terminal window emulators (i.e., xterm,
Apple OS/X Terminal, etc.) that support them. For example:
read screen
print green:"This is green. ":red:"This is red.":black
; read screen
; print green:"This is green. ":red:"This is red.":black
Fixed a bug where too many open files returned E_FOPEN3. Now
a new error symbol F_MANYOPEN is used for too many open files.
@@ -134,17 +134,233 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.12.0 to date:
Global variables and functions must be declared ahead of time because
the dotest scope of evaluation is a line at a time. For example:
read dotest.cal
read set8700.cal
dotest("set8700.line");
; read dotest.cal
; read set8700.cal
; dotest("set8700.line");
Updated the todo / wish list items. The top priority now is to
convert calc to GNU autoconf / configure to build the calc.
help todo
; help todo
Added missing help file for the stoponerror() builtin.
Corrected and improved the help documentation for factor and lfactor.
Fixed a problem where some error messages that should have been
written to a file or string, went to stderr instead. This bug was
fixed by Ernest Bowen <ebowen at une dot edu dot au>.
Corrected the documentation relating to the calc -c command line option.
The -c relates to scan/parse errors only, not execution errors.
Corrected a stack overflow problem where the math_fmt() in zio.c
could be induced to overflow the stack. This problem was independently
reported by Chew Keong Tan of Secunia Research <vuln at secunia dot com>.
Corrected a stack overflow problem where the scanerror() in token.c
could be induced to overflow the stack by a malformed token.
Made math_error() in math_error.c more robust against a error
message constant that is too long.
Made read_bindings() in hist.c more robust against very line bindings
config lines.
Made listsort() in listfunc.c and matsort() matfunc.c more robust
against sorting of impossibly huge lists and matrices.
Warnings about an undefining a builtin or undefined function, a
constant before the comma operator, and an unterminated comment is
now processed by scanerrors (not simply written directly to stderr).
These warnings file and line number in which the "error" occurred
as well as a more precise message than before. If using -c on the
calc command line or if stoponerror(-1), then assuming there are
no other compile errors, only the unterminated comment will stop
completion of the function being defined.
Added the reading of more calc resource files to the cal/regress.cal
regression test.
The issq() test had a slight performance boost. A minor note
was added to the help/issq file.
Improved the documentation of the mul2, sq2, pow2, and redc2 config
parameters in help/config.
Added config("baseb"), a read-only configuration value to return
the number of bits in the fundamental base in which calculations
are performed. This is a read-only configuration value.
Calc now permits such as:
++*p-- ++*----*++p----
where p is an lvalue; successful evaluation of course require the
successive operations to be performed to have operands of appropriate
types; e.g. in *A, A is usually an lvalue whose current value is a
pointer. ++ and -- act on lvalues. In the above examples there are
implied parentheses from the beginning to immediately after p. If
there are no pre ++ or -- operations, as in
**p++
the implied parentheses are from immediately before p to the end.
Improved the error message when && is used as a prefix operator.
Changed the help/config file to read like a builtin function
help file.
One can no longer set to 1, or to a value < 0, the config()
parameters: "mul2", "sq2", "pow2", and "redc2". These values
in the past would result in improper configuration of internal
calc algorithms. Changed cal/test4100.cal to use the minimal
value of 2 for "pow2", and "redc2".
Changed the default values for the following config() parameters:
config("mul2") == 1780
config("sq2") == 3388
config("pow2") == 176
These values were determined established on a 1.8GHz AMD 32-bit
CPU of ~3406 BogoMIPS by the new resource file:
cal/alg_config.cal
Regarding the alg_config.cal resource file:
The best_mul2() function returns the optimal value of config("mul2").
The best_sq2() function returns the optimal value of config("sq2").
The best_pow2() function returns the optimal value of config("pow2").
The other functions are just support functions.
By design, best_mul2(), best_sq2(), and best_pow2() take a few
minutes to run. These functions increase the number of times a
given computational loop is executed until a minimum amount of CPU
time is consumed. To watch these functions progress, one can set
the config("user_debug") value.
Here is a suggested way to use the alg_config.cal resource file:
; read alg_config
; config("user_debug",2),;
; best_mul2(); best_sq2(); best_pow2();
; best_mul2(); best_sq2(); best_pow2();
; best_mul2(); best_sq2(); best_pow2();
NOTE: It is perfectly normal for the optimal value returned
to differ slightly from run to run. Slight variations due to
inaccuracy in CPU timings will cause the best value returned to
differ slightly from run to run.
See "help resource" for more information on alg_config.cal.
Updated the "help variable" text to reflect the current calc
use of ` (backquote), * (star), and & (ampersand).
Removal of some restrictions on the use of the same identifier
for more than one of parameter, local, static or global variable.
For example, at command level, one could use:
for (local x = 0; x < 10; x++) print sqrt(x);
At the beginning of a statement, "(global A)" is a way of
indicating a reference to the variable A, whereas "global A"
would be taken as a declaration. Parentheses are not required in
"++global A" or "global A++" when "global" is used in this way.
The patch extends this "specifier" (or "qualifier") feature
to static variables, but such that "static A" refers only
to a static variable at the current file and function scope
levels. (If there is already a static variable A at the current
file and function levels, a declaration statement "static A"
would end the scope of that variable and define a new static
variable with identifier A. A "global A" declaration is more
drastic in that it ends the scope of any static variable A at
the same or higher scope levels.)
Unlike a static declaration in which an "initialization" occurs at
most once, in the specifier case, "static A = expr" is simply an
assignment which may be repeated any number of times. An example
of its use is:
define np() = static a = nextprime(a);
For n not too large, the n-th call to this function will
return the n-th prime. The variable a here will be private to
the function.
Because one can use "global", "local" or "static" to specify a
type of variable, there seems little point in restricting the
ways identifiers that can be used in more than one of these
or as parameters. Obviously, introducing A as a local variable
when it is being used as a parameter can lead to confusion and a
warning is appropriate, but if it is to be used only occasionally,
it might be convenient to be able to refer to it as "local A"
rather than introducing another identifier. While it may be
silly to use the same identifier for both a parameter and local
variable, it should not be illegal.
The provision of warnings for possibly questionable programming in
function definitions.
Added config("redecl_warn", boolean) to control if calc issues
warnings about variables being declared. The config("redecl_warn")
value is TRUE by default.
Added config("dupvar_warn", boolean) to control if calc issues
warnings about when variable names collide. Examples of variable name
collisions include when:
* both local and static variables have the same name
* both local and global variables have the same name
* both function parameter and local variables have the same name
* both function parameter and global variables have the same name
The config("dupvar_warn") value is TRUE by default.
Fix of a bug which causes some static variables not to be correctly
unscoped when their identifiers are used in a global declaration.
Change of "undefine" from a command-level keyword to statement level and
introduction of an "undefine static A" statement to end the scope of a
static variable A at the current file/function levels.
Change/restored the syntax rules for "for" and "while" loops to
recognize an unescaped newline in top-level command-level statements.
Updated help/avg, help/define, help/fprintf, help/gcd, help/hash,
help/hmean, help/lcm, help/max, help/min, help/null, help/poly,
help/printf, help/ssq, help/strcat, help/strprintf, help/sum,
help/xor.
Changed the definition of the function ssq() to enable list arguments
to be processed in the same way as in sum(). For example:
ssq(1,2, list(3,4,list(5,6)), list(), 7, 8)
returns the value of 1^2 + 2^2 + ... + 8^2 == 204.
Added the calc resource sumtimes.cal, to give the runtimes for
various ways of evaluating sums, sums of squares, etc, for large
lists and matrices. For example:
read sumtimes
doalltimes(1e6)
Calc now ignores carrage returns (\r), vertical tabs (\v), and
form feeds (\f) when token parsing. Thus users on Windoz systems
can write files using their \r\n format and users on non-Windoz
systems can read them without errors.
The quomod() builtin function now takes an optional 5th argument
which controls the rounding mode like config("quomod") does, but
only for that call. Now quomod() is in line with quo() and mod()
in that the final augument is an optional rounding mode.
The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.10.1 to 2.11.11:
@@ -291,6 +507,9 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.10 to 2.11.10:
that was reported for the PowerMac G5 2GHz MacOS 10.3 by
Guillaume VERGNAUD <vergnaud at via dot ecp dot fr>.
Fixed a number of pending issues with help files filling in
missing LIMITS, LINK LIBRARY, and SEE ALSO information,
The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.9 to 2.11.9.3:
@@ -669,7 +888,7 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.5t4.1 to 2.11.5t4.4:
For example when forming the calc rpm, the Makefile is called with
T=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT. If $T is empty, calc is installed under /.
Removed all echo_XXX rules except for echo_inst_files from lower
Removed all echo_XYZ rules except for echo_inst_files from lower
level makefile. The calc.spec will use a make install rule
with T=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT.
@@ -1060,11 +1279,11 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.3t0 to 2.11.4:
files may be referred to in succession by separating their names
by whitespace. For example:
> read alpha beta gamma;
; read alpha beta gamma;
does essentially the same as:
> read alpha; read beta; read gamma;
; read alpha; read beta; read gamma;
This is convenient for commands like:
@@ -1089,7 +1308,7 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.3t0 to 2.11.4:
multiple read statement, -once applies only to the next named file.
For example
> read -once alpha beta -once gamma;
; read -once alpha beta -once gamma;
will read alpha and gamma only if they have not already been read,
but in any case, will read beta.
@@ -1097,7 +1316,7 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.3t0 to 2.11.4:
(8) A fault in the programming for the cd command has been corrected
so that specifying a directory by a string constant will work. E.g:
> cd "my work"
; cd "my work"
should work if the current directory has a directory with name "my work".
@@ -1157,17 +1376,17 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.3t0 to 2.11.4:
(16) "global" and "local" may now be used in expressions. For example:
> for (local i = 0; i < 5; i++) print i^2;
; for (local i = 0; i < 5; i++) print i^2;
is now acceptable, as is:
> define f(x = global x) = (global x = x)^2;
; define f(x = global x) = (global x = x)^2;
which breaks wise programming rules and would probably better be handled
by something like:
> global x
> define f(t = x) = (x = t)^2;
; global x
; define f(t = x) = (x = t)^2;
Both definitions produce the same code for f. For non-null t, f(t)
returns t^2 and assigns the value of t to x; f() and f(t) with null t
@@ -1185,11 +1404,11 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.3t0 to 2.11.4:
either 32 or 64-bit longs. In setting such components, the arguments
are now to less than 2^31. Before this change:
> config("mul2", 2^32 + 3)
; config("mul2", 2^32 + 3)
would be accepted on a 64-bit machine but result in the same as:
> config("mul2", 3)
; config("mul2", 3)
The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.2t0 to 2.11.2t1.0:
@@ -1428,9 +1647,9 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.11.0t10 to 2.11.0t11:
The power(a, b, epsilon) builtin will return a "too-large result"
if an estimate indicates that the result will have absolute value
> 2^2^30 * epsilon. Otherwise the evaluation will be attempted
but may fail due to shortage of memory or may require a long
runtime if the result will be very large.
that is > 2^2^30 * epsilon. Otherwise the evaluation will be
attempted but may fail due to shortage of memory or may require
a long runtime if the result will be very large.
Changes have been made to the algorithms used for some special
functions sinh(), cosh(), tanh(), sin(), cos(), etc., that make
@@ -2466,10 +2685,10 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.34 to 2.10.3t5.37:
of links to the occurrence of that argument that is being referred to.
For example, supposing "abc" has not been used earlier:
> A = "abc"
> links(A)
; A = "abc"
; links(A)
2
> links(A)
; links(A)
1
The two links in the first call are to A and the current "oldvalue";
@@ -2764,11 +2983,11 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.34 to 2.10.3t5.37:
(30) Although it is not illegal, it seems pointless to use a comma operator
with a constant or simple variable as in
> 2 * 3,14159
; 2 * 3,14159
14159
> a = 4; b = 5;
> A = (a , b + 2);
> A
; a = 4; b = 5;
; A = (a , b + 2);
; A
7
I have added a few lines to addop.c so that when this occurs a
@@ -2799,27 +3018,27 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.34 to 2.10.3t5.37:
Here is a demo:
> global a;
>
> define f(x) {local i = x^2; a++;
>> if (x > 5) quit "Too large!"; return i;}
; global a;
;
; define f(x) {local i = x^2; a++;
;; if (x > 5) quit "Too large!"; return i;}
f() defined
> define g(x) = f(x) + f(2*x);
; define g(x) = f(x) + f(2*x);
g() defined
> g(2)
; g(2)
20
> g(3)
; g(3)
Too large!
"f": line 3
"g": line 0
"*": line 6
> eval("g(3)")
; eval("g(3)")
Too large!
"f": line 3
"g": line 0
"**": line 1
"*": line 7
> a
; a
6
(32) I've made several small changes like removing
@@ -2865,14 +3084,14 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
a variable as in p = &var, and then *p in expressions has
the same effect as var. Here is a simple example of their use:
> define s(L) {local v=0; while (size(L)) v+= *pop(L);return v;}
; define s(L) {local v=0; while (size(L)) v+= *pop(L);return v;}
s() defined
> global a = 1, b = 2;
> L = list(&a, &b);
> print s(L)
; global a = 1, b = 2;
; L = list(&a, &b);
; print s(L)
3
> b = 3;
> print s(L)
; b = 3;
; print s(L)
4
Octet-pointers, number-pointers, and string-pointers in
@@ -2884,11 +3103,11 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
Some arithmetic operations has been defined for corresponding
C operations. For example:
> A = mat[4];
> p = &A[0];
> *(p+2) == A[2]
> ++p
> *p == A[1]
; A = mat[4];
; p = &A[0];
; *(p+2) == A[2]
; ++p
; *p == A[1]
There is at present no protection against "illegal" use of &
and *, e.g. if one attempts here to assign a value to *(p+5),
@@ -2901,28 +3120,28 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
X; in effect X is an address and *X is the value at X.
Added isptr(p) builtin to return 0 is p is not a pointer,
>0 if it is a pointer. The value of isptr(p) comes from the
V_XYZ #define (see the top of value.h) of the value to which
p points.
and >0 if it is a pointer. The value of isptr(p) comes from
the V_XYZ #define (see the top of value.h) of the value to
which p points.
To allow & to be used as a C-like address operator, use of it
has been dropped in calls to user-defined functions. For the
time being I have replaced it by the back-quote `. For example:
> global a
> define f(a,b) = a = b
> f(&a,5)
> print a
; global a
; define f(a,b) = a = b
; f(&a,5)
; print a
0
> f(`a,5)
> print a
; f(`a,5)
; print a
5
However, one may use & in a similar way as in:
> define g(a,b) = *a = b
> g(&a, 7)
> print a
; define g(a,b) = *a = b
; g(&a, 7)
; print a
7
There is no hashvalue for pointers. Thus, like error values,
@@ -2930,38 +3149,38 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
The -> also works in calc. For example:
> obj xy {x,y}
> obj uvw {u, v, w}
> obj xy A = {1,2}
> obj uvw B = {3,4,5}
> p = &A
> q = &B
> p->x
; obj xy {x,y}
; obj uvw {u, v, w}
; obj xy A = {1,2}
; obj uvw B = {3,4,5}
; p = &A
; q = &B
; p->x
1
> p->y = 6
> A
; p->y = 6
; A
obj xy {1, 6}
> q -> u
; q -> u
3
> p->y = q
> A
; p->y = q
; A
obj xy {1, v-ptr: 1400474c0}
> p->y->u
; p->y->u
3
> p->y->u = 7
> B
; p->y->u = 7
; B
obj uvw {7, 4, 5}
> p -> y = p
> A
; p -> y = p
; A
obj xy {1, v-ptr: 140047490}
> p -> y -> x
; p -> y -> x
1
> p->y->y
; p->y->y
v-ptr: 140047490
> p->y->y-> x
; p->y->y-> x
1
> p->y->y->x = 8
> A
; p->y->y->x = 8
; A
obj xy {8, v-ptr: 140047490}
@@ -2989,14 +3208,14 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
The prior method calc has used for handling "constants" amounted
to leakage. After:
> define f(x) = 27 + x;
> a = 27;
; define f(x) = 27 + x;
; a = 27;
It is of course necessary for the constant 27 to be stored, but
if one now redefines f and a by:
> define f(x) = 45 + x;
> a = 45;
; define f(x) = 45 + x;
; a = 45;
There seems little point in retaining 27 as a constant and
therefore using up memory. If this example seems trivial,
@@ -3078,16 +3297,16 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
The "." value:
> 2 + 2
; 2 + 2
4
> .
; .
4
can now be treated as an unnamed variable. For example:
> mat x[3,3]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
> x
> print .[1,2]
; mat x[3,3]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
; x
; print .[1,2]
6
(9) for a list L defining L[i] to be same as L[[i]]
@@ -3124,18 +3343,18 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
For example:
> A = list(1,2,4);
> B = mat[2,2] = {5,6,7,8};
> define f(x) = (x ? A : B)[[1]];
> print f(1), f(0)
; A = list(1,2,4);
; B = mat[2,2] = {5,6,7,8};
; define f(x) = (x ? A : B)[[1]];
; print f(1), f(0)
2 6
> obj xy {x,y}
> C = obj xy = {4,5}
> p = &C
> *p.x
; obj xy {x,y}
; C = obj xy = {4,5}
; p = &C
; *p.x
Not indexing matrix or object
> (*p).x
; (*p).x
4
(14) swap(a,b) now permits swapping of octets in the same or different
@@ -3143,10 +3362,10 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.28 to 2.10.3t5.33:
For example:
> A = blk() = {1,2,3}
> B = blk() = {4,5,6}
> swap(A[0], B[2])
> A
; A = blk() = {1,2,3}
; B = blk() = {4,5,6}
; swap(A[0], B[2])
; A
chunksize = 256, maxsize = 256, datalen = 3
060203
@@ -3282,12 +3501,12 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.3t5.11 to 2.10.3t5.27:
Blocks will expand when required by the copy() builtin function:
> f = fopen("help/full", "r")
> B = blk()
> B
; f = fopen("help/full", "r")
; B = blk()
; B
chunksize = 256, maxsize = 256, datalen = 0
> copy(B, f)
> B
; copy(B, f)
; B
chunksize = 256, maxsize = 310272, datalen = 310084
2a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a0a2a20696e74726f0a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a2a...
@@ -4207,11 +4426,11 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.2t25 to 2.10.2t32:
"global a" is read in the last line. Thus one may now use the
same name in several "static" areas as in:
> static a = 10;
> define f(x) = a + x;
> static a = 20;
> define g(x) = a + x;
> global a;
; static a = 10;
; define f(x) = a + x;
; static a = 20;
; define g(x) = a + x;
; global a;
The first "a" exists only for the definition of f(); the second
"a" only for the definition of g(). At the end one has only
@@ -4220,10 +4439,10 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.2t25 to 2.10.2t32:
Ending the scope of a static variable in this way is consistent
with the normal use of static variables as in:
> static a = 10;
> define f(x) {static a = 20; return a++ + x;}
> define g(x) = a + x;
> global a;
; static a = 10;
; define f(x) {static a = 20; return a++ + x;}
; define g(x) = a + x;
; global a;
The scope of the first "a" is temporarily interrupted by the
"static a" in the second line; the second "a" remains active
@@ -4239,12 +4458,12 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.2t25 to 2.10.2t32:
to me that its use must end the scope of any static "a". Thus
the changes I introduce are such that after:
> global a = 10;
> define f(x) = a + x;
> static a = 20;
> define g(x) = a + x;
> define h(x) {global a = 30; return a + x;}
> define i(x) = a + x;
; global a = 10;
; define f(x) = a + x;
; static a = 20;
; define g(x) = a + x;
; define h(x) {global a = 30; return a + x;}
; define i(x) = a + x;
g(x) will always return 20 + x, and until h(x) has been called,
f(x) and i(x) will return 10 + x; when h(x) is called, it
@@ -4391,8 +4610,8 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.2t4 to 2.10.2t24:
The show keyword is now a statement instead of a command:
> define demo() {local f = open("foo", "w"); show files; fclose(f);}
> demo()
; define demo() {local f = open("foo", "w"); show files; fclose(f);}
; demo()
Added a new trace option for display of links to real and complex
numbers. This is activated by config("trace", 4). The printing of
@@ -4871,13 +5090,13 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.1t21 to 2.10.2t0:
The param(n) builtin, then n > 0, may be used as an lvalue:
> define g() = (param(2) = param(1));
> define h() = (param(1)++, param(2)--);
> u = 5
> v = 10
> print g(u, &v), u, v;
; define g() = (param(2) = param(1));
; define h() = (param(1)++, param(2)--);
; u = 5
; v = 10
; print g(u, &v), u, v;
5 5 5
> print h(&u, &v), u, v;
; print h(&u, &v), u, v;
5 6 4
Missing args now evaluate to null as in:
@@ -5238,9 +5457,9 @@ The following are the changes from calc version 2.10.0t13 to 2.10.1t10:
C-style arbitrary precision calculator (version 2.10.1t3)
[Type "exit" to exit, or "help" for help.]
> files(5)
; files(5)
FILE 5 "descriptor[5]" (unknown_mode, pos 0)
> fgetline(files(5))
; fgetline(files(5))
"A line of text in the file on descriptor 5"
The -m mode flag now controls calc's ability to open files
@@ -5962,8 +6181,8 @@ Following is a list of visible changes to calc from version 1.24.7 to 1.26.1:
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.76 $
## @(#) $Id: CHANGES,v 29.76 2006/05/21 07:55:17 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.83 $
## @(#) $Id: CHANGES,v 29.83 2006/06/25 22:58:54 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/CHANGES,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1993/06/02 18:12:57

19
addop.c
View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.9 $
* @(#) $Id: addop.c,v 29.9 2006/05/22 19:04:45 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.13 $
* @(#) $Id: addop.c,v 29.13 2006/06/20 10:28:06 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/addop.c,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1990/02/15 01:48:10
@@ -195,8 +195,8 @@ endfunc(void)
checklabels();
if (errorcount) {
printf("\"%s\": %ld error%s\n", newname, errorcount,
((errorcount == 1) ? "" : "s"));
scanerror(T_NULL,"Compilation of \"%s\" failed: %ld error(s)",
newname, errorcount);
return;
}
size = funcsize(curfunc->f_opcodecount);
@@ -280,12 +280,13 @@ rmuserfunc(char *name)
index = findstr(&funcnames, name);
if (index < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s() has never been defined\n",
name);
warning("No function named \"%s\" to be undefined", name);
return;
}
if (functions[index] == NULL)
if (functions[index] == NULL) {
warning("No defined function \"%s\" to be undefined", name);
return;
}
freenumbers(functions[index]);
free(functions[index]);
if ((inputisterminal() && conf->resource_debug & RSCDBG_STDIN_FUNC) ||
@@ -526,9 +527,7 @@ addop(long op)
fp->f_opcodecount -= diff;
oldop = OP_NOP;
oldoldop = OP_NOP;
fprintf(stderr,
"Line %ld: unused value ignored\n",
linenumber());
warning("Constant before comma operator");
return;
}
break;

View File

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@
# received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
#
# @(#) $Revision: 29.18 $
# @(#) $Id: Makefile,v 29.18 2006/05/20 19:32:40 chongo Exp $
# @(#) $Revision: 29.20 $
# @(#) $Id: Makefile,v 29.20 2006/06/23 00:34:55 chongo Exp $
# @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/Makefile,v $
#
# Under source code control: 1991/07/21 05:00:54
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ CALC_FILES= README bigprime.cal deg.cal ellip.cal lucas.cal lucas_chk.cal \
beer.cal hello.cal test5100.cal test5200.cal randombitrun.cal \
randomrun.cal repeat.cal xx_print.cal natnumset.cal qtime.cal \
test8400.cal test8500.cal test8600.cal chi.cal intfile.cal screen.cal \
dotest.cal set8700.cal set8700.line
dotest.cal set8700.cal set8700.line alg_config.cal sumtimes.cal
# These files are found (but not built) in the distribution
#

View File

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ have meanings are as follows:
is displayed.
2 Show func will display more information about a functions
arguments as well as more argument sdummary information.
arguments as well as more argument summary information.
3 During execution, allow calc standard resource files
to output additional debugging information.
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ either of the bottom 2 bits set:
print "funcB(size, mass, ...) defined";
}
If your the resource file needs to output special debugging informatin,
If your the resource file needs to output special debugging information,
we recommend that you check for bit 3 of the config("resource_debug")
before printing the debug statement:
@@ -117,12 +117,68 @@ The following is a brief description of some of the calc resource files
that are shipped with calc. See above for example of how to read in
and execute these files.
alg_config.cal
global test_time
mul_loop(repeat,x) defined
mul_ratio(len) defined
best_mul2() defined
sq_loop(repeat,x) defined
sq_ratio(len) defined
best_sq2() defined
pow_loop(repeat,x,ex) defined
pow_ratio(len) defined
best_pow2() defined
These functions search for an optimal value of config("mul2"),
config("sq2"), and config("pow2"). The calc default values of these
configuration values were set by running this resource file on a
1.8GHz AMD 32-bit CPU of ~3406 BogoMIPS.
The best_mul2() function returns the optimal value of config("mul2").
The best_sq2() function returns the optimal value of config("sq2").
The best_pow2() function returns the optimal value of config("pow2").
The other functions are just support functions.
By design, best_mul2(), best_sq2(), and best_pow2() take a few
minutes to run. These functions increase the number of times a
given computational loop is executed until a minimum amount of CPU
time is consumed. To watch these functions progress, one can set
the config("user_debug") value.
Here is a suggested way to use this resource file:
; read alg_config
; config("user_debug",2),;
; best_mul2(); best_sq2(); best_pow2();
; best_mul2(); best_sq2(); best_pow2();
; best_mul2(); best_sq2(); best_pow2();
NOTE: It is perfectly normal for the optimal value returned to differ
slightly from run to run. Slight variations due to inaccuracy in
CPU timings will cause the best value returned to differ slightly
from run to run.
One can use a calc startup file to change the initial values of
config("mul2"), config("sq2"), and config("pow2"). For example one
can place into ~/.calcrc these lines:
config("mul2", 1780),;
config("sq2", 3388),;
config("pow2", 176),;
to automatically and silently change these config values.
See help/config and CALCRC in help/environment for more information.
beer.cal
Calc's contribution to the 99 Bottles of Beer web page:
http://www.ionet.net/~timtroyr/funhouse/beer.html#calc
NOTE: This resource produces a lot of output. :-)
bernoulli.cal
@@ -132,7 +188,7 @@ bernoulli.cal
NOTE: There is now a bernoulli() builtin function. This file is
left here for backward compatibility and now simply returns
the buildin function.
the builtin function.
bigprime.cal
@@ -153,9 +209,9 @@ chi.cal
The chi_prob() function does not work well with odd degrees of freedom.
It is reasonable with even degrees of freedom, although one must give
a sifficently small error term as the degress gets large (>100).
a sufficiently small error term as the degrees gets large (>100).
The Z(x) and P(x) are internal statistical funcions.
The Z(x) and P(x) are internal statistical functions.
eps is an optional epsilon() like error term.
@@ -226,6 +282,8 @@ hello.cal
http://www.latech.edu/~acm/HelloWorld.shtml
http://www.latech.edu/~acm/helloworld/calc.html
NOTE: This resource produces a lot of output. :-)
intfile.cal
@@ -643,6 +701,27 @@ sumsq.cal
4N+1, and always impossible for primes of the form 4N-1.
sumtimes.cal
timematsum(N)
timelistsum(N)
timematsort(N)
timelistsort(N)
timematreverse(N)
timelistreverse(N)
timematssq(N)
timelistssq(N)
timehmean(N,M)
doalltimes(N)
Give the runtimes for various ways of evaluating sums, sums of
squares, etc, for large lists and matrices. N is the size of
the list or matrix to use. The doalltimes() function will run
all fo the sumtimes tests. For example:
doalltimes(1e6);
surd.cal
surd(a, b)
@@ -935,8 +1014,8 @@ xx_print.cal
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.12 $
## @(#) $Id: README,v 29.12 2006/05/21 04:41:09 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.15 $
## @(#) $Id: README,v 29.15 2006/06/23 00:34:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/README,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1990/02/15 01:50:32

1253
cal/alg_config.cal Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: ellip.cal,v 29.3 2006/03/07 22:16:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
* @(#) $Id: ellip.cal,v 29.4 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/ellip.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1990/02/15 01:50:33
@@ -28,16 +28,17 @@
*/
/*
* Attempt to factor numbers using elliptic functions.
* y^2 = x^3 + a*x + b (mod N).
* Attempt to factor numbers using elliptic functions:
*
* Many points (x,y) (mod N) are found that solve the above equation,
* y^2 = x^3 + a*x + b (mod ellip_N).
*
* Many points (x,y) (mod ellip_N) are found that solve the above equation,
* starting from a trivial solution and 'multiplying' that point together
* to generate high powers of the point, looking for such a point whose
* order contains a common factor with N. The order of the group of points
* varies almost randomly within a certain interval for each choice of a
* and b, and thus each choice provides an independent opportunity to
* factor N. To generate a trivial solution, a is chosen and then b is
* order contains a common factor with ellip_N. The order of the group of
* points varies almost randomly within a certain interval for each choice of
* a and b, and thus each choice provides an independent opportunity to
* factor ellip_N. To generate a trivial solution, a is chosen and then b is
* selected so that (1,1) is a solution. The multiplication is done using
* the basic fact that the equation is a cubic, and so if a line hits the
* curve in two rational points, then the third intersection point must
@@ -45,9 +46,9 @@
* the number of rational solutions can be made very large. When modular
* arithmetic is used, solving for the third point requires the taking of a
* modular inverse (instead of division), and if this fails, then the GCD
* of the failing value and N provides a factor of N. This description is
* only an approximation, read "A Course in Number Theory and Cryptography"
* by Neal Koblitz for a good explanation.
* of the failing value and ellip_N provides a factor of ellip_N.
* This description is only an approximation, read "A Course in Number
* Theory and Cryptography" by Neal Koblitz for a good explanation.
*
* efactor(iN, ia, B, force)
* iN is the number to be factored.
@@ -81,15 +82,15 @@
*
* If a factor is found, it is returned and is also saved in the global
* variable f. The number being factored is also saved in the global
* variable N.
* variable ellip_N.
*/
obj point {x, y};
global N; /* number to factor */
global a; /* first coefficient */
global b; /* second coefficient */
global f; /* found factor */
global ellip_N; /* number to factor */
global ellip_a; /* first coefficient */
global ellip_b; /* second coefficient */
global ellip_f; /* found factor */
define efactor(iN, ia, B, force)
@@ -103,28 +104,28 @@ define efactor(iN, ia, B, force)
if (isnull(ia))
ia = 1;
obj point x;
a = ia;
b = -ia;
N = iN;
C = isqrt(N);
ellip_a = ia;
ellip_b = -ia;
ellip_N = iN;
C = isqrt(ellip_N);
C = 2 * C + 2 * isqrt(C) + 1;
f = 0;
while (f == 0) {
print "A =", a;
ellip_f = 0;
while (ellip_f == 0) {
print "A =", ellip_a;
x.x = 1;
x.y = 1;
print 2, x;
x = x ^ (2 ^ (highbit(C) + 1));
for (p = 3; ((p < B) && (f == 0)); p += 2) {
for (p = 3; ((p < B) && (ellip_f == 0)); p += 2) {
if (!ptest(p, 1))
continue;
print p, x;
x = x ^ (p ^ ((highbit(C) // highbit(p)) + 1));
}
a++;
b--;
ellip_a++;
ellip_b--;
}
return f;
return ellip_f;
}
@@ -143,16 +144,16 @@ define point_mul(p1, p2)
if (p1 == p2)
return point_square(`p1);
obj point r;
m = (minv(p2.x - p1.x, N) * (p2.y - p1.y)) % N;
m = (minv(p2.x - p1.x, ellip_N) * (p2.y - p1.y)) % ellip_N;
if (m == 0) {
if (f == 0)
f = gcd(p2.x - p1.x, N);
if (ellip_f == 0)
ellip_f = gcd(p2.x - p1.x, ellip_N);
r.x = 1;
r.y = 1;
return r;
}
r.x = (m^2 - p1.x - p2.x) % N;
r.y = ((m * (p1.x - r.x)) - p1.y) % N;
r.x = (m^2 - p1.x - p2.x) % ellip_N;
r.y = ((m * (p1.x - r.x)) - p1.y) % ellip_N;
return r;
}
@@ -162,16 +163,16 @@ define point_square(p)
local r, m;
obj point r;
m = ((3 * p.x^2 + a) * minv(p.y << 1, N)) % N;
m = ((3 * p.x^2 + ellip_a) * minv(p.y << 1, ellip_N)) % ellip_N;
if (m == 0) {
if (f == 0)
f = gcd(p.y << 1, N);
if (ellip_f == 0)
ellip_f = gcd(p.y << 1, ellip_N);
r.x = 1;
r.y = 1;
return r;
}
r.x = (m^2 - p.x - p.x) % N;
r.y = ((m * (p.x - r.x)) - p.y) % N;
r.x = (m^2 - p.x - p.x) % ellip_N;
r.y = ((m * (p.x - r.x)) - p.y) % ellip_N;
return r;
}
@@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ define point_pow(p, pow)
if (isodd(pow))
r = p;
t = p;
for (bit = 2; ((bit <= pow) && (f == 0)); bit <<= 1) {
for (bit = 2; ((bit <= pow) && (ellip_f == 0)); bit <<= 1) {
t = point_square(`t);
if (bit & pow)
r = point_mul(`t, `r);

View File

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: prompt.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: prompt.cal,v 29.3 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/prompt.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1995/12/18 04:43:25
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ define adder() {
}
}
global x;
global prompt_x;
define showvalues(str) {
local s;
@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ define showvalues(str) {
s = prompt("? ");
if (s == "end")
break;
x = eval(s);
if (!isnum(x)) {
prompt_x = eval(s);
if (!isnum(prompt_x)) {
print "Please enter a number";
continue;
}

View File

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.25 $
* @(#) $Id: regress.cal,v 29.25 2006/05/21 00:58:31 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.34 $
* @(#) $Id: regress.cal,v 29.34 2006/06/25 20:33:26 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/regress.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1990/02/15 01:50:36
@@ -201,7 +201,6 @@ define test_variables()
local x1, x2, x3;
global g1, g2;
local t;
global globalvar;
local x;
print '350: Beginning test_variables';
@@ -404,14 +403,14 @@ define test_config()
'512: config("trace") == 0');
vrfy(config("maxprint") == 16,
'513: config("maxprint") == 16');
vrfy(config("mul2") == 20,
'514: config("mul2") == 20');
vrfy(config("sq2") == 20,
'515: config("sq2") == 20');
vrfy(config("pow2") == 40,
'516: config("pow2") == 40');
vrfy(config("redc2") == 50,
'517: config("redc2") == 50');
vrfy(config("mul2") == 1780,
'514: config("mul2") == 1780');
vrfy(config("sq2") == 3388,
'515: config("sq2") == 3388');
vrfy(config("pow2") == 176,
'516: config("pow2") == 176');
vrfy(config("redc2") == 220,
'517: config("redc2") == 220');
vrfy(config("tilde"),
'518: config("tilde")');
vrfy(config("tab"),
@@ -1317,7 +1316,65 @@ define test_functions()
*/
vrfy(isstr(calcpath()), '1155: isstr(calcpath())');
print '1156: Ending test_functions';
/*
* ssq use of lists
*/
vrfy(ssq(1,2, list(3,4,list(5,6)), list(), 7, 8) == 204,
'1156: ssq(1,2, list(3,4,list(5,6)), list(), 7, 8) == 204');
/*
* quomod 5th argument rounding tests
*/
vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,0) == 1, '1157: vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,0) == 1');
vrfy(a == -4, '1158: a == -4');
vrfy(b == -2, '1159: b == -2');
vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,1) == 1, '1160: vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,1) == 1');
vrfy(a == 4, '1161: a == 4');
vrfy(b == 2, '1162: b == 2');
vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,2) == 1, '1163: vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,2) == 1');
vrfy(a == 3, '1164: a == 3');
vrfy(b == 1, '1165: b == 1');
vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,3) == 1, '1166: vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,3) == 1');
vrfy(a == -4, '1167: a == -4');
vrfy(b == 2, '1168: b == 2');
vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,4) == 1, '1169: vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,4) == 1');
vrfy(a == -3, '1170: a == -3');
vrfy(b == 1, '1171: b == 1');
vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,5) == 1, '1172: vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,5) == 1');
vrfy(a == 3, '1173: a == 3');
vrfy(b == -1, '1174: b == -1');
vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,6) == 1, '1175: vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,6) == 1');
vrfy(a == 3, '1176: a == 3');
vrfy(b == 1, '1177: b == 1');
vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,7) == 1, '1178: vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,7) == 1');
vrfy(a == -4, '1179: a == -4');
vrfy(b == 2, '1180: b == 2');
vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,8) == 1, '1181: vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,8) == 1');
vrfy(a == -4, '1182: a == -4');
vrfy(b == -2, '1183: b == -2');
vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,9) == 1, '1184: vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,9) == 1');
vrfy(a == 3, '1185: a == 3');
vrfy(b == -1, '1186: b == -1');
vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,10) == 1, '1187: vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,10) == 1');
vrfy(a == 4, '1188: a == 4');
vrfy(b == -2, '1189: b == -2');
vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,11) == 1, '1190: vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,11) == 1');
vrfy(a == -4, '1191: a == -4');
vrfy(b == 2, '1192: b == 2');
vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,12) == 1, '1193: vrfy(quomod(10,-3,a,b,12) == 1');
vrfy(a == -3, '1194: a == -3');
vrfy(b == 1, '1195: b == 1');
vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,13) == 1,'1196: vrfy(quomod(-10,-3,a,b,13) == 1');
vrfy(a == 4, '1197: a == 4');
vrfy(b == 2, '1198: b == 2');
vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,14) == 1, '1199: vrfy(quomod(10,3,a,b,14) == 1');
vrfy(a == 4, '1200: a == 4');
vrfy(b == -2, '1201: b == -2');
vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,15) == 1, '1202: vrfy(quomod(-10,3,a,b,15) == 1');
vrfy(a == -4, '1203: a == -4');
vrfy(b == 2, '1204: b == 2');
print '1205: Ending test_functions';
}
print '017: parsed test_functions()';
@@ -1334,14 +1391,14 @@ define _test_underscore()
local _a = 27;
local __a = 23209;
print "1200: Beginning _test_underscore";
print "1290: Beginning _test_underscore";
vrfy(_a == 27, '1201: _a == 27');
vrfy(_ == 49, '1202: _ == 49');
vrfy(__ == 63, '1203: __ == 63');
vrfy(__a == 23209, '1204: __a == 23209');
vrfy(_a == 27, '1291: _a == 27');
vrfy(_ == 49, '1292: _ == 49');
vrfy(__ == 63, '1293: __ == 63');
vrfy(__a == 23209, '1294: __a == 23209');
print "1205: Ending _test_underscore";
print "1295: Ending _test_underscore";
}
print '020: parsed _test_underscore';
@@ -3409,6 +3466,7 @@ define test_fileops()
local C = "Curt";
local N = "Noll";
local LCN = "Landon\nCurt\nNoll\n";
local long = "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef";
print '4200: Beginning test_fileops';
@@ -3511,16 +3569,32 @@ define test_fileops()
*/
vrfy(!iserror(p=fpathopen("junk4200","r",".")),
'4260: !iserror(p=fparhopen("junk4200","r","."))');
vrfy(!iserror(fclose(p)), '4261: !iserror(fclose(p))');
vrfy(!iserror(r=fpathopen("regress.cal","r")),
'4261: !iserror(r=fparhopen("regress.cal","r","."))');
'4262: !iserror(r=fparhopen("regress.cal","r","."))');
vrfy(!iserror(fclose(r)), '4263: !iserror(fclose(r))');
/*
* verify non-stack overflow on long filenames
*/
long = long + long + long + long;
print '4264: long = long + long + long + long;';
long = long + long + long + long;
print '4265: long = long + long + long + long;';
vrfy(strlen(long) == 512, '4266: strlen(long) == 512');
/* bump ecnt up by 1 */
++ecnt;
print '4267: ++ecnt;';
vrfy(isfile(p=fopen(long,"r")) == 0,
'4268: isfile(p=fopen(long,"r")) == 0');
/*
* cleanup
*/
x = rm("junk4200");
print '4262: x = rm("junk4200")';
print '4269: x = rm("junk4200")';
print '4263: Ending test_fileops';
print '4270: Ending test_fileops';
}
print '071: parsed test_fileops()';
@@ -3955,7 +4029,7 @@ print '088: parsed test_fileop()';
/*
* global and static assignment tests
*/
global a = 10, b, c d = 20, e, f;
global a = 10, b, c d = 20, e;
print '089: global a = 10, b, c d = 20, e, f';
vrfy(a == 10, '090: a == 10');
vrfy(b == 0, '091: b == 0');
@@ -4655,13 +4729,11 @@ print '137: parsed test_random()';
/*
* test_newsyn - test new command completion syntax and scope rules
*/
for (s5500 = 0, i = 0; i < 5; i++)
s5500 += i;
for (s5500 = 0, i = 0; i < 5; i++) s5500 += i;
print "138: for (s5500 = 0, i = 0; i < 5; i++) s5500 += i;";
vrfy(s5500 == 10, '139: s5500 == 10');
vrfy(i == 5, '140: i == 5');
for (s5500 = 0, i = 0; i < 9; i++)
{
for (s5500 = 0, i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
s5500 += i;
}
print "141: for (s5500 = 0, i = 0; i < 9; i++) { s5500 += i; }";
@@ -4709,7 +4781,6 @@ define test_newsyn()
vrfy(i == 3, '5509: i == 3');
/**/
{
local i;
for (s5500 = 0, i = 0; i < 11; i++)
s5500 += i;
vrfy(s5500 == 55, '5510: s5500 == 45');
@@ -5121,8 +5192,6 @@ print '156: parsed test_size()';
/*
* test_assign - test assignment of constants and variables
*/
global A, B; /* A, B for "constants" */
print '157: global A, B';
global X5800, Y5800; /* X5800, Y5800 for "variables" */
print '158: global X5800, Y5800';
obj xy5800 {x, y};
@@ -5209,6 +5278,11 @@ define test_is()
local square; /* square of an odd prime */
local string; /* string */
local com; /* complex value */
local rndint; /* a random integer */
local rndexp; /* a random exponent */
local rndval; /* rndint ^ rndexp */
local i; /* integer value */
local ok; /* 1 ==> issq() tests were OK, 0 ==> failure */
print '5900: Beginning test_is';
@@ -6146,15 +6220,75 @@ define test_is()
vrfy(istype(matrix,odd) == 0, '6661: istype(matrix,odd) == 0');
vrfy(istype(a,odd) == 0, '6662: istype(a,odd) == 0');
/*
* perform more extensive issq() testing
*/
ok = 1;
for (i=0; i < 256; ++i) {
/* rndval will be a square - even powers>0 of x>1 */
rndexp = random(1, 16) * 2;
rndint = random(2, 4294967296);
if (issq(rndint)) {
++rndint;
}
rndval = rndint ^ rndexp;
if (issq(rndval) == 0) {
prob(strprintf("issq(%d^%d) returned 0",
rndint, rndexp));
ok = 0;
}
}
if (ok) {
print '6663: issq() on 256 squares';
} else {
print '****: failure(s): 6663: faiissq() on 256 squares';
}
for (i=0; i < 256; ++i) {
/* rndval will not be a square - 1 + even powers>0 of x>1 */
rndexp = random(1, 16) * 2;
rndint = random(2, 4294967296);
rndval = rndint ^ rndexp;
if (issq(rndval+1) != 0) {
prob(strprintf("issq(%d^%d)+1 returned non-zero",
rndint, rndexp));
ok = 0;
}
}
if (ok) {
print '6664: issq() on 256 squares+1';
} else {
print '****: failure(s): 6664: issq() on 256 squares+1';
}
print '6664: issq() on 256 squares+1';
for (i=0; i < 256; ++i) {
/* rndval will not be a square - odd powers>0 of x>1 */
rndexp = (random(1, 16) * 2) + 1;
rndint = random(2, 4294967296);
if (issq(rndint)) {
++rndint;
}
rndval = rndint ^ rndexp;
if (issq(rndval) != 0) {
prob(strprintf("issq(%d^%d) returned non-zero",
rndint, rndexp));
ok = 0;
}
}
if (ok) {
print '6665: issq() on 256 non-squares';
} else {
print '****: failure(s): 6665: issq() on 256 non-squares';
}
/*
* cleanup
*/
blkfree("blk5900");
print '6663: blkfree("blk5900")';
print '6666: blkfree("blk5900")';
fclose(ofd);
print '6664: fclose(ofd)';
print '6667: fclose(ofd)';
print '6665: Ending test_is';
print '6668: Ending test_is';
}
print '168: test_is()';
@@ -7736,7 +7870,27 @@ read -once "test8500";
print;
print '8600: Starting test of up to 1024 args'
read -once "test8600";
/* 86xx: Ending test of up to 1024 args is printed by test8600.cal */
/* 860x: Ending test of up to 1024 args is printed by test8600.cal */
/*
* dupvar_warn and redecl_warn testing
*/
print;
print '8650: Starting test of dupvar_warn and redecl_warn config parameters';
vrfy(config("redecl_warn",0), '8651: config("redecl_warn",0)');
vrfy(config("dupvar_warn",0), '8652: config("dupvar_warn",0)');
vrfy(u_glob == 6, '8653: u_glob == 6');
global u_glob = 555;
print '8654: reclare u_glob';
vrfy(u_glob == 555, '8655: u_glob == 555');
define func_8650(u_glob) { local u_glob; return u_glob; }
print '8656: u_glob as both local and parameter';
define func_8650a(u_glob) { static u_glob; return u_glob; }
print '8657: u_glob as both static and parameter';
vrfy(config("redecl_warn",1)==0, '8658: config("redecl_warn",1)==0');
vrfy(config("dupvar_warn",1)==0, '8659: config("dupvar_warn",1)==0');
/* 865x: Ending test of up to 1024 args is printed by test8600.cal */
/*
@@ -7744,6 +7898,7 @@ read -once "test8600";
*
* We use the dotest driver to evaluate test-97xx data files.
*/
print;
print '8700: Starting dotest runs'
print '8701: read -once "dotest"';
read -once "dotest";
@@ -7753,6 +7908,7 @@ vrfy(dotest("set8700.line", 8703) == 0,
'8703: dotest("set8700.line", 8703) == 0');
/* 87xx: Ending dotest runs is printed by set8700.test */
/*
* read various calc resource files
*
@@ -7830,7 +7986,28 @@ read -once varargs;
print '9827: read -once varargs';
read -once qtime;
print '9828: read -once qtime';
print '9829: Ending read of selected calc resource files';
read -once chi;
print '9829: read -once chi';
read -once intfile;
print '9830: read -once intfile';
read -once lucas;
print '9831: read -once lucas';
read -once lucas_tbl;
print '9832: read -once lucas_tbl';
read -once natnumset;
print '9833: read -once natnumset';
read -once repeat;
print '9834: read -once repeat';
read -once screen;
print '9835: read -once screen';
read -once linear;
print '9836: read -once linear';
print '9837: skipping read -once beer.cal because it is an infinite loop';
print '9838: skipping read -once hello.cal because it is an infinite loop';
print '9839: skipping read -once xx_print.cal because it is a printing demo';
read -once sumtimes;
print '9840: read -once sumtimes';
print '9841: Ending read of selected calc resource files';
/*

View File

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.1 $
## @(#) $Id: set8700.line,v 29.1 2006/05/20 19:35:33 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
## @(#) $Id: set8700.line,v 29.2 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/set8700.line,v $
##
## Under source code control: 2006/05/20 14:10:11
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ a #= 4, a == 1
## Binary # operator not defined for strings
global set8700_A; protect(set8700_A) == 0
protect(set8700_A) == 0
## Testing with one lvalue
isnull(protect(set8700_A,65))
protect(set8700_A) == 65
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ protect(set8700_B,0), set8700_B = set8700_getA1(), protect(set8700_B) == 1024
protect(set8700_B,0), set8700_B = set8700_getA2(), protect(set8700_B) == 1024
set8700_B = set8700_getvar(), protect(set8700_B) == 1024 + 256
global set8700_x, set8700_y; set8700_x = 7, protect(set8700_x) == 0
set8700_x = 7, protect(set8700_x) == 0
protect(7,2) == error(10234)
protect(set8700_x,2.5) == error(10235)
protect(set8700_x,"abc") == error(10235)
@@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ set8700_x++ == error(10385)
set8700_x == 7
set8700_x-- == error(10388)
global set8700_A, set8700_B; 1
protect(set8700_A,0), protect(set8700_A,16), 1
set8700_A = "abcdef", protect(set8700_A) == 16 ## No copy to set8700_A
protect(set8700_B,0), set8700_B = "xyz", protect(set8700_B) == 0

186
cal/sumtimes.cal Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
/*
* sumtimes - runtimes evaluating sums & squares of large lists and mats
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Ernest Bowen
*
* Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Calc is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
* Public License for more details.
*
* A copy of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License is
* distributed with calc under the filename COPYING-LGPL. You should have
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.1 $
* @(#) $Id: sumtimes.cal,v 29.1 2006/06/23 00:35:30 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/sumtimes.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 2006/06/22 17:29
* File existed as early as: 2006
*
* Share and enjoy! :-) http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/calc/
*/
global sumtimes_t0, sumtimes_t1, sumtimes_t2, sumtimes_t3;
global sumtimes_A, sumtimes_B;
config("tilde", 0),;
define timematsum(N) {
local n, s, p, ptop;
sumtimes_A = mat[N];
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
ptop = &sumtimes_A[n-1];
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
for (s = n = 0; n < N; n++) s += sumtimes_A[n];
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
for (s = 0, p = &sumtimes_A[0]; p <= ptop; p++) s += *p;
sumtimes_t2 = runtime();
s = matsum(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t3 = runtime();
print "Matrix sum runtimes";
printf('\tStandard "for" loop:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
printf('\t"For" loop using pointers:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t2 - sumtimes_t1);
printf('\tUsing builtin "matsum":\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t3 - sumtimes_t2);
}
define timelistsum(N) {
local n, s;
sumtimes_A = makelist(N);
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
for (s = n = 0; n < N; n++) s += sumtimes_A[n];
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
s = sum(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t2 = runtime();
print "List sum runtimes";
printf('\tStandard "for" loop:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
printf('\tUsing builtin "sum":\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t2 - sumtimes_t1);
}
define timematsort(N) {
local n;
sumtimes_A = mat[N];
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
sort(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
printf('\tMatrix sort runtime:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
}
define timelistsort(N) {
local n;
sumtimes_A = makelist(N);
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
sort(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
printf('\tList sort runtime:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
}
define timematreverse(N) {
local n;
sumtimes_A = mat[N];
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
reverse(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
printf('\tMatrix reverse runtime %.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
}
define timelistreverse(N) {
local n;
sumtimes_A = makelist(N);
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
reverse(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
printf('\tList reverse runtime:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
}
define timematssq(N) {
local n, s, p, ptop;
sumtimes_A = mat[N];
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
ptop = &sumtimes_A[n-1];
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
for (s = n = 0; n < N; n++) s += sumtimes_A[n]^2;
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
for (s = 0, p = &sumtimes_A[0]; p <= ptop; p++) s += (*p)^2;
sumtimes_t2 = runtime();
print "Matrix sum of squares runtimes";
printf('\tStandard "for" loop:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
printf('\t"For" loop using pointers:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t2 - sumtimes_t1);
}
define timelistssq(N) {
local n, s;
sumtimes_A = makelist(N);
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(N);
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
for (s = n = 0; n < N; n++) s += sumtimes_A[n]^2;
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
s = ssq(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t2 = runtime();
print "List sum of squares runtimes";
printf('\tStandard "for" loop:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
printf('\tUsing builtin "ssq":\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t2 - sumtimes_t1);
}
define timehmean(N, M = 10) {
local n, s, v1, v2;
sumtimes_A = makelist(N);
for (n = 0; n < N; n++) sumtimes_A[n] = rand(1, M);
sumtimes_t0 = runtime();
for (s = n = 0; n < N; n++) s += 1/sumtimes_A[n];
v1 = N/s;
sumtimes_t1 = runtime();
v2 = hmean(sumtimes_A);
sumtimes_t2 = runtime();
print v1, v2;
print "List harmonic meanruntimes";
printf('\tStandard "for" loop:\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t1 - sumtimes_t0);
printf('\tUsing builtin "hmean":\t\t%.4f\n', sumtimes_t2 - sumtimes_t1);
}
define doalltimes(N) {
timematsum(N);
print;
timelistsum(N);
print;
timematssq(N);
print;
timelistssq(N);
print;
timematsort(N);
timelistsort(N);
timematreverse(N);
timelistreverse(N);
print;
}

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test2700.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
* @(#) $Id: test2700.cal,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:06:23 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test2700.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1995/11/01 22:52:25
@@ -41,8 +41,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1;
global err;
defaultverbose = 1;
define mknonnegreal() {
switch(rand(8)) {
@@ -89,11 +88,11 @@ define mkfrac() = rand(2) ? mkposfrac() : -mkposfrac();
define mksquarereal() = mknonnegreal()^2;
/*
* XXX - Should be able to do better than the following. For nonsquare
* positive integer less than 1e6, could use
* We might be able to do better than the following. For nonsquare
* positive integer less than 1e6, could use:
* x = rand(1, 1000);
* return rand(x^2 + 1, (x + 1)^2);
* Maybe could do
* Maybe could do:
* do
* x = mkreal_2700();
* while

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test3300.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: test3300.cal,v 29.3 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test3300.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1995/12/02 04:27:41
@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
define testi(str, n, N, verbose)
{

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test3400.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: test3400.cal,v 29.3 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test3400.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1995/12/02 05:20:11
@@ -54,8 +54,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global pi1k = pi(1e-1000);

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test3500.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: test3500.cal,v 29.3 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test3500.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1995/12/18 22:50:46
@@ -53,8 +53,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
define testfrem(x,y,verbose)
{

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test4000.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: test4000.cal,v 29.3 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test4000.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1996/03/13 02:38:45
@@ -75,8 +75,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
/*
* test defaults

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test4100.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
* @(#) $Id: test4100.cal,v 29.4 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test4100.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1996/03/13 03:53:22
@@ -70,18 +70,16 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
/*
* test defaults
*/
global K1 = 2^17;
global K2 = 2^12;
global BASEB = 16;
global BASE = 2^BASEB;
global test4100_K1 = 2^17;
global test4100_K2 = 2^12;
global test4100_BASE = 2^config("baseb");
define rlen_4100(N) = rand(BASE^(N-1), BASE^N);
define rlen_4100(N) = rand(test4100_BASE^(N-1), test4100_BASE^N);
define olen(N)
{
@@ -234,7 +232,7 @@ define times(str,N,n,verbose)
m = olen(N);
m2 = m^2;
if (isnull(n)) {
n = ceil(K1/power(N,1.585));
n = ceil(test4100_K1/power(N,1.585));
if (verbose > 1)
printf("n = %d\n", n);
}
@@ -308,7 +306,7 @@ define powtimes(str, N1, N2, n, verbose)
N2 = 1;
if (isnull(n)) {
n = ceil(K2/power(N1, 1.585)/N2);
n = ceil(test4100_K2/power(N1, 1.585)/N2);
printf ("n = %d\n", n);
}
mat A[n];
@@ -316,8 +314,8 @@ define powtimes(str, N1, N2, n, verbose)
mat B[n];
v = olen(N1);
cp = config("pow2", 1);
crc = config("redc2", 1);
cp = config("pow2", 2);
crc = config("redc2", 2);
/* initialize redc and lastmod info */
@@ -346,7 +344,7 @@ define powtimes(str, N1, N2, n, verbose)
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
z4 += rcpow(Ar[i], B[i], v);
trcsmall = round(runtime() - t, 4);
config("redc2", 1);
config("redc2", 2);
t = runtime();
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
z5 += rcpow(Ar[i], B[i], v);
@@ -408,7 +406,7 @@ define inittimes(str,N,n,verbose)
}
m = 0;
if (isnull(n)) {
n = ceil(K1/N^2);
n = ceil(test4100_K1/N^2);
if (verbose > 1) {
printf ("n = %d\n", n);
}

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
* @(#) $Id: test4600.cal,v 29.4 2001/04/10 22:09:02 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
* @(#) $Id: test4600.cal,v 29.5 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test4600.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1996/07/02 20:04:40
@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1 /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
/*
* test globals

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test5100.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: test5100.cal,v 29.3 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test5100.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1996/12/02 23:57:10
@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
/*
* We test the new code generator declaration scope and order.

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
* @(#) $Id: test5200.cal,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:25 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: test5200.cal,v 29.3 2006/06/20 09:29:16 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/cal/RCS/test5200.cal,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1997/02/07 02:48:10
@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@
*/
global defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
global err;
defaultverbose = 1; /* default verbose value */
/*
* test the fix of a global/static bug

View File

@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
.\" received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.\" 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
.\"
.\" @(#) $Revision: 29.18 $
.\" @(#) $Id: calc.man,v 29.18 2005/10/18 11:10:18 chongo Exp $
.\" @(#) $Revision: 29.20 $
.\" @(#) $Id: calc.man,v 29.20 2006/06/01 12:04:16 chongo Exp $
.\" @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/calc.man,v $
.\"
.\" Under source code control: 1991/07/23 05:48:26
@@ -63,8 +63,11 @@ CALC OPTIONS
.TP
.B \-c
Continue reading command lines even after an execution
Continue reading command lines even after an scan/parse
error has caused the abandonment of a line.
Note that this option only deals with scanning and
parsing of the calc language.
It does not deal with execution or run-time errors.
.sp 1
For example:
.sp 1
@@ -76,7 +79,7 @@ calc read many_errors.cal
.sp 1
will cause
.B calc
to abort on the first error, whereas:
to abort on the first syntax error, whereas:
.sp 1
.in +5n
.nf
@@ -88,7 +91,7 @@ will
cause
.B calc
to try to process each line being read
despite the errors that it encounters.
despite the scan/parse errors that it encounters.
.sp 1
By default, calc startup resource files are silently
ignored if not found.

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#
# calcerr - error codes and messages
#
# Copyright (C) 1999 Ernest Bowen
# Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Ernest Bowen
#
# Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
# received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
#
# @(#) $Revision: 29.8 $
# @(#) $Id: calcerr.tbl,v 29.8 2006/05/19 15:12:57 chongo Exp $
# @(#) $Revision: 29.9 $
# @(#) $Id: calcerr.tbl,v 29.9 2006/06/25 20:33:26 chongo Exp $
# @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/calcerr.tbl,v $
#
# Under source code control: 1996/05/23 17:38:44
@@ -404,9 +404,9 @@ E_ASSIGN8 No-type-change destination for assign
E_ASSIGN9 No-error-value destination for assign
E_SWAP1 No-copy argument for octet swap
E_SWAP2 No-assign-to-or-from argument for swap
E_SWAP3 Non-variable argument for swap
E_QUOMOD1 Non-variable argument 4 or 4 for quomod
E_QUOMOD2 Non-real-number argument 1 or 2 for quomod
E_SWAP3 Non-lvalue argument for swap
E_QUOMOD1 Non-lvalue argument 3 or 4 for quomod
E_QUOMOD2 Non-real-number arg 1 or 2 or bad arg 5 for quomod
E_QUOMOD3 No-assign-to argument 3 or 4 for quomod
E_PREINC1 No-copy-to or no-change argument for octet preinc
E_PREINC2 Non-variable argument for preinc

201
codegen.c
View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.15 $
* @(#) $Id: codegen.c,v 29.15 2006/05/20 09:42:57 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.21 $
* @(#) $Id: codegen.c,v 29.21 2006/06/20 10:28:06 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/codegen.c,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1990/02/15 01:48:13
@@ -136,10 +136,6 @@ getcommands(BOOL toplevel)
getfunction();
break;
case T_UNDEFINE:
ungetfunction();
break;
case T_EOF:
if (!toplevel)
exitfilescope();
@@ -306,8 +302,8 @@ ungetfunction(void)
name = tokensymbol();
type = getbuiltinfunc(name);
if (type >= 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Attempt to undefine builtin function \"%s\" ignored\n", name);
warning(
"Cannot undefine builtin function \"%s\"", name);
continue;
}
rmuserfunc(name);
@@ -315,6 +311,16 @@ ungetfunction(void)
case T_MULT:
rmalluserfunc();
continue;
case T_STATIC:
if (gettoken() != T_SYMBOL) {
scanerror(T_SEMICOLON,
"Non-identifier following \"undefine static\"");
return;
}
name = tokensymbol();
endscope(name, FALSE);
continue;
case T_NEWLINE:
case T_SEMICOLON:
case T_EOF:
@@ -365,7 +371,8 @@ getfunction(void)
if (type == T_RIGHTPAREN)
break;
if (type != T_SYMBOL) {
scanerror(T_COMMA, "Bad function definition");
scanerror(T_COMMA,
"Using non-identifier as function parameter");
return;
}
name = tokensymbol();
@@ -394,7 +401,8 @@ getfunction(void)
if (type == T_RIGHTPAREN)
break;
if (type != T_COMMA) {
scanerror(T_COMMA, "Bad function definition");
scanerror(T_COMMA,
"Using other than comma to separate parameters");
return;
}
}
@@ -408,8 +416,7 @@ getfunction(void)
break;
default:
scanerror(T_NULL,
"Left brace or equals sign "
"expected for function");
"Left brace or equals sign expected for function");
return;
}
endfunc();
@@ -632,6 +639,10 @@ getstatement(LABEL *contlabel, LABEL *breaklabel, LABEL *nextcaselabel, LABEL *d
(void) getdeclarations(SYM_LOCAL);
break;
case T_UNDEFINE:
ungetfunction();
break;
case T_RIGHTBRACE:
scanerror(T_NULL, "Extraneous right brace");
return;
@@ -797,10 +808,10 @@ getstatement(LABEL *contlabel, LABEL *breaklabel, LABEL *nextcaselabel, LABEL *d
setlabel(&label3);
if (contlabel == NULL_LABEL)
contlabel = &label3;
(void) tokenmode(oldmode);
getstatement(contlabel, breaklabel, NULL_LABEL, NULL_LABEL);
addoplabel(OP_JUMP, contlabel);
setlabel(breaklabel);
(void) tokenmode(oldmode);
return;
case T_WHILE:
@@ -809,6 +820,7 @@ getstatement(LABEL *contlabel, LABEL *breaklabel, LABEL *nextcaselabel, LABEL *d
clearlabel(contlabel);
setlabel(contlabel);
getcondition();
(void) tokenmode(oldmode);
if (gettoken() != T_SEMICOLON) {
breaklabel = &label2;
clearlabel(breaklabel);
@@ -821,7 +833,6 @@ getstatement(LABEL *contlabel, LABEL *breaklabel, LABEL *nextcaselabel, LABEL *d
} else {
addoplabel(OP_JUMPNZ, contlabel);
}
(void) tokenmode(oldmode);
return;
case T_DO:
@@ -938,6 +949,7 @@ getstatement(LABEL *contlabel, LABEL *breaklabel, LABEL *nextcaselabel, LABEL *d
case T_RIGHTBRACKET:
case T_RIGHTBRACE:
case T_NEWLINE:
case T_ELSE:
case T_EOF:
rescantoken();
/*FALLTHRU*/
@@ -1020,6 +1032,7 @@ getstatement(LABEL *contlabel, LABEL *breaklabel, LABEL *nextcaselabel, LABEL *d
case T_RIGHTBRACE:
case T_NEWLINE:
case T_EOF:
case T_ELSE:
rescantoken();
return;
case T_SEMICOLON:
@@ -1393,7 +1406,7 @@ getinitlist(void)
oldmode = tokenmode(TM_DEFAULT);
if (gettoken() != T_LEFTBRACE) {
scanerror(T_SEMICOLON, "Missing brace for initialization list");
scanerror(T_SEMICOLON, "Missing left brace for initialization list");
(void) tokenmode(oldmode);
return -1;
}
@@ -1428,7 +1441,7 @@ getinitlist(void)
default:
scanerror(T_SEMICOLON,
"Bad initialization list");
"Missing right brace for initialization list");
(void) tokenmode(oldmode);
return -1;
}
@@ -1949,7 +1962,8 @@ getreference(void)
switch(gettoken()) {
case T_ANDAND:
scanerror(T_NULL, "Non-variable operand for &");
scanerror(T_NULL, "&& used as prefix operator");
/*FALLTHRU*/
case T_AND:
type = getreference();
addop(OP_PTR);
@@ -2104,9 +2118,23 @@ getterm(void)
type = getidexpr(TRUE, 0);
break;
case T_MULT:
(void) getterm();
addop(OP_DEREF);
type = 0;
break;
case T_POWER: /* '**' or '^' */
(void) getterm();
addop(OP_DEREF);
addop(OP_DEREF);
type = 0;
break;
case T_GLOBAL:
if (gettoken() != T_SYMBOL) {
scanerror(T_NULL, "Global id expected");
scanerror(T_NULL,
"No identifier after global specifier");
break;
}
rescantoken();
@@ -2115,19 +2143,30 @@ getterm(void)
case T_LOCAL:
if (gettoken() != T_SYMBOL) {
scanerror(T_NULL, "Local id expected");
scanerror(T_NULL,
"No identifier after local specifier");
break;
}
rescantoken();
type = getidexpr(TRUE, T_LOCAL);
break;
case T_STATIC:
if (gettoken() != T_SYMBOL) {
scanerror(T_NULL,
"No identifier after static specifier");
break;
}
rescantoken();
type = getidexpr(TRUE, T_STATIC);
break;
case T_LEFTBRACKET:
scanerror(T_NULL, "Bad index usage");
scanerror(T_NULL, "Left bracket with no preceding lvalue");
break;
case T_PERIOD:
scanerror(T_NULL, "Bad element reference");
scanerror(T_NULL, "Period with no preceding lvalue");
break;
default:
@@ -2189,7 +2228,8 @@ getidexpr(BOOL okmat, int autodef)
type = 0;
break;
case T_ASSIGN:
if (autodef != T_GLOBAL && autodef != T_LOCAL)
if (autodef != T_GLOBAL && autodef != T_LOCAL &&
autodef != T_STATIC)
autodef = 1;
/* fall into default case */
default:
@@ -2305,7 +2345,7 @@ getfilename(char *name, size_t namelen, BOOL *once)
/*
* special hack - symbols starting with $ are
* treated as a gloabl variable
* treated as a global variable
* instead of a literal string.
*/
if (symstr[0] == '$') {
@@ -2390,22 +2430,11 @@ getshowstatement(void)
"stri\000"
"lite\000"
"opco\000", name);
if (arg == 19) {
if (gettoken() != T_SYMBOL) {
rescantoken();
scanerror(T_SEMICOLON,
"Function name expected");
return;
}
index = adduserfunc(tokensymbol());
addopone(OP_SHOW, index + 19);
return;
}
if (arg > 0)
addopone(OP_SHOW, arg);
else
printf("Unknown SHOW parameter ignored\n");
return;
break;
case T_GLOBAL:
arg = 13; break;
case T_STATIC:
arg = 14; break;
default:
printf("SHOW command to be followed by at least ");
printf("four letters of one of:\n");
@@ -2420,6 +2449,21 @@ getshowstatement(void)
return;
}
if (arg == 19) {
if (gettoken() != T_SYMBOL) {
rescantoken();
scanerror(T_SEMICOLON,
"Function name expected for show statement");
return;
}
index = adduserfunc(tokensymbol());
addopone(OP_SHOW, index + 19);
return;
}
if (arg > 0)
addopone(OP_SHOW, arg);
else
warning("Unknown parameter for show statement");
}
@@ -2538,8 +2582,9 @@ getid(char *buf)
* Define a symbol name to be of the specified symbol type. The scope
* of a static variable with the same name is terminated if symtype is
* global or if symtype is static and the old variable is at the same
* level. A scan error occurs if the name is already in use in an
* incompatible manner.
* level. Warnings are issued when a global or local variable is
* redeclared and when in the same body the variable will be accessible only
^ with the appropriate specfier.
*/
static void
definesymbol(char *name, int symtype)
@@ -2548,25 +2593,48 @@ definesymbol(char *name, int symtype)
case SYM_STATIC:
if (symtype == SYM_GLOBAL || symtype == SYM_STATIC)
endscope(name, symtype == SYM_GLOBAL);
/*FALLTHRU*/
case SYM_UNDEFINED:
break;
case SYM_GLOBAL:
if (symtype == SYM_LOCAL)
(void) addlocal(name);
else
(void) addglobal(name, (symtype == SYM_STATIC));
if (symtype == SYM_GLOBAL && conf->redecl_warn) {
warning("redeclaraion of global \"%s\"",
name);
return;
}
break;
case SYM_LOCAL:
if (symtype == SYM_LOCAL)
if (symtype == SYM_LOCAL && conf->redecl_warn) {
warning("redeclaraion of local \"%s\"",
name);
return;
/*FALLTHRU*/
}
if (symtype == SYM_GLOBAL && conf->dupvar_warn) {
warning("both local and global \"%s\" defined", name);
break;
}
if (conf->dupvar_warn) {
warning("both local and static \"%s\" defined", name);
}
break;
case SYM_PARAM:
scanerror(T_COMMA,
"Variable \"%s\" is already defined", name);
return;
if (symtype == SYM_LOCAL && conf->dupvar_warn) {
warning("both local and parameter \"%s\" defined",
name);
break;
}
if (symtype == SYM_GLOBAL && conf->dupvar_warn) {
warning("both global and parameter \"%s\" defined",
name);
break;
}
if (conf->dupvar_warn) {
warning("both static and parameter \"%s\" defined", name);
}
}
if (symtype == SYM_LOCAL)
(void) addlocal(name);
else
(void) addglobal(name, (symtype == SYM_STATIC));
}
@@ -2584,21 +2652,28 @@ definesymbol(char *name, int symtype)
static void
usesymbol(char *name, int autodef)
{
int type;
type = symboltype(name);
if (autodef == T_GLOBAL) {
addopptr(OP_GLOBALADDR, (char *) addglobal(name, FALSE));
return;
if (type == SYM_GLOBAL) {
warning("Unnecessary global specifier");
}
addopptr(OP_GLOBALADDR, (char *) addglobal(name, FALSE));
return;
}
if (autodef == T_STATIC) {
addopptr(OP_GLOBALADDR, (char *) addglobal(name, TRUE));
return;
}
if (autodef == T_LOCAL) {
if (symboltype(name) == SYM_PARAM) {
scanerror(T_COMMA,
"Variable \"%s\" is already defined", name);
return;
}
addopone(OP_LOCALADDR, addlocal(name));
return;
if (type == SYM_LOCAL) {
warning("Unnecessary local specifier");
}
addopone(OP_LOCALADDR, addlocal(name));
return;
}
switch (symboltype(name)) {
switch (type) {
case SYM_LOCAL:
addopone(OP_LOCALADDR, (long) findlocal(name));
return;

156
config.c
View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.17 $
* @(#) $Id: config.c,v 29.17 2006/05/19 15:26:10 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.22 $
* @(#) $Id: config.c,v 29.22 2006/06/25 22:05:38 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/config.c,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1991/07/20 00:21:56
@@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ NAMETYPE configs[] = {
{"compile_custom", CONFIG_COMPILE_CUSTOM},
{"allow_custom", CONFIG_ALLOW_CUSTOM},
{"version", CONFIG_VERSION},
{"baseb", CONFIG_BASEB},
{"redecl_warn", CONFIG_REDECL_WARN},
{"dupvar_warn", CONFIG_DUPVAR_WARN},
{NULL, 0}
};
@@ -159,7 +162,10 @@ CONFIG oldstd = { /* backward compatible standard configuration */
FALSE, /* compiled without -DCUSTOM */
#endif
&allow_custom, /* *TRUE=> custom functions are enabled */
NULL /* version */
NULL, /* version */
BASEB, /* base for calculations */
TRUE, /* warn when redeclaring */
TRUE, /* warn when variable names collide */
};
CONFIG newstd = { /* new non-backward compatible configuration */
MODE_INITIAL, /* current output mode */
@@ -216,7 +222,10 @@ CONFIG newstd = { /* new non-backward compatible configuration */
FALSE, /* compiled without -DCUSTOM */
#endif
&allow_custom, /* *TRUE=> custom functions are enabled */
NULL /* version */
NULL, /* version */
BASEB, /* base for calculations */
TRUE, /* warn when redeclaring */
TRUE, /* warn when variable names collide */
};
CONFIG *conf = NULL; /* loaded in at startup - current configuration */
@@ -405,7 +414,8 @@ lookup_name(NAMETYPE *set, long val)
/*
* Check whether VALUE at vp is a LEN (32-bit signed integer) and if so,
* copy that integer to lp.
* Return: 1, 2, 0, or -1 XXX
*
* Return: 1 ==> not an integer, 2 ==> int > 2^31, 0 ==> OK, -1 ==> error
*/
static int
@@ -527,7 +537,7 @@ setconfig(int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_MUL2:
if (getlen(vp, &len)) {
if (getlen(vp, &len) || len < 0 || len == 1) {
math_error("Bad value for mul2");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
@@ -537,7 +547,7 @@ setconfig(int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_SQ2:
if (getlen(vp, &len)) {
if (getlen(vp, &len) || len < 0 || len == 1) {
math_error("Bad value for sq2");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
@@ -547,7 +557,7 @@ setconfig(int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_POW2:
if (getlen(vp, &len)) {
if (getlen(vp, &len) || len < 0 || len == 1) {
math_error("Bad value for pow2");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
@@ -557,7 +567,7 @@ setconfig(int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_REDC2:
if (getlen(vp, &len)) {
if (getlen(vp, &len) || len < 0 || len == 1) {
math_error("Bad value for redc2");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
@@ -899,6 +909,38 @@ setconfig(int type, VALUE *vp)
math_error("The version config parameter is read-only");
/*NOTREACHED*/
case CONFIG_BASEB:
math_error("The baseb config parameter is read-only");
/*NOTREACHED*/
case CONFIG_REDECL_WARN:
if (vp->v_type == V_NUM) {
q = vp->v_num;
conf->redecl_warn = !qiszero(q);
} else if (vp->v_type == V_STR) {
temp = lookup_long(truth, vp->v_str->s_str);
if (temp < 0) {
math_error("Illegal truth value for redecl_warn");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
conf->redecl_warn = (int)temp;
}
break;
case CONFIG_DUPVAR_WARN:
if (vp->v_type == V_NUM) {
q = vp->v_num;
conf->dupvar_warn = !qiszero(q);
} else if (vp->v_type == V_STR) {
temp = lookup_long(truth, vp->v_str->s_str);
if (temp < 0) {
math_error("Illegal truth value for dupvar_warn");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
conf->dupvar_warn = (int)temp;
}
break;
default:
math_error("Setting illegal config parameter");
/*NOTREACHED*/
@@ -1110,20 +1152,12 @@ config_value(CONFIG *cfg, int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_TILDE:
if (cfg->tilde_ok) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->tilde_ok ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_TAB:
if (cfg->tab_ok) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->tab_ok ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_QUOMOD:
i = cfg->quomod;
@@ -1162,20 +1196,12 @@ config_value(CONFIG *cfg, int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_LEADZERO:
if (cfg->leadzero) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->leadzero ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_FULLZERO:
if (cfg->fullzero) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->fullzero ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_MAXSCAN:
i = cfg->maxscancount;
@@ -1196,12 +1222,8 @@ config_value(CONFIG *cfg, int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_BLKVERBOSE:
if (cfg->blkverbose) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->blkverbose ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_BLKBASE:
vp->v_type = V_STR;
@@ -1236,12 +1258,8 @@ config_value(CONFIG *cfg, int type, VALUE *vp)
break;
case CONFIG_VERBOSE_QUIT:
if (cfg->verbose_quit) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->verbose_quit ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_CTRL_D:
vp->v_type = V_STR;
@@ -1272,40 +1290,24 @@ config_value(CONFIG *cfg, int type, VALUE *vp)
return;
case CONFIG_WINDOWS:
if (cfg->windows) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->windows ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_CYGWIN:
if (cfg->cygwin) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->cygwin ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_COMPILE_CUSTOM:
if (cfg->compile_custom) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (cfg->compile_custom ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_ALLOW_CUSTOM:
/* firewall */
if (cfg->allow_custom == NULL) {
cfg->allow_custom = &allow_custom;
}
if (*(cfg->allow_custom)) {
vp->v_num = itoq(1);
} else {
vp->v_num = itoq(0);
}
return;
i = (*(cfg->allow_custom) ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_VERSION:
vp->v_type = V_STR;
@@ -1316,6 +1318,18 @@ config_value(CONFIG *cfg, int type, VALUE *vp)
}
return;
case CONFIG_BASEB:
i = BASEB;
break;
case CONFIG_REDECL_WARN:
i = (cfg->redecl_warn ? 1 : 0);
break;
case CONFIG_DUPVAR_WARN:
i = (cfg->dupvar_warn ? 1 : 0);
break;
default:
math_error("Getting illegal CONFIG element");
/*NOTREACHED*/
@@ -1420,5 +1434,7 @@ config_cmp(CONFIG *cfg1, CONFIG *cfg2)
(cfg1->version == NULL && cfg2->version != NULL) ||
(cfg1->version != NULL && cfg2->version == NULL) ||
(cfg1->version != NULL && cfg2->version != NULL &&
strcmp(cfg1->version, cfg2->version) != 0);
strcmp(cfg1->version, cfg2->version) != 0) ||
cfg1->baseb != cfg2->baseb;
}

View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.17 $
* @(#) $Id: config.h,v 29.17 2004/02/25 23:56:13 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.20 $
* @(#) $Id: config.h,v 29.20 2006/06/25 22:05:38 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/config.h,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1995/11/01 22:20:17
@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@
#define CONFIG_CYGWIN 40
#define CONFIG_COMPILE_CUSTOM 41
#define CONFIG_ALLOW_CUSTOM 42
#define CONFIG_BASEB 43
#define CONFIG_REDECL_WARN 44
#define CONFIG_DUPVAR_WARN 45
/*
@@ -150,8 +153,8 @@ struct config {
BOOL blkverbose; /* TRUE => print all lines if a block */
int blkbase; /* block output base */
int blkfmt; /* block output style */
long calc_debug; /* internal debug, see CALC_DEBUG_XXX below */
long resource_debug; /* resource debug, see RSCDBG_XXX below */
long calc_debug; /* internal debug, see CALC_DEBUG_XYZ below */
long resource_debug; /* resource debug, see RSCDBG_XYZ below */
long user_debug; /* user defined debug value: 0 default */
BOOL verbose_quit; /* TRUE => print Quit or abort executed msg */
int ctrl_d; /* see CTRL_D_xyz below */
@@ -162,6 +165,9 @@ struct config {
BOOL compile_custom; /* TRUE => compiled with -DCUSTOM */
BOOL *allow_custom; /* ptr to if custom functions are allowed */
char *version; /* calc version string */
int baseb; /* base for calculations */
BOOL redecl_warn; /* TRUE => warn of redeclating variables */
BOOL dupvar_warn; /* TRUE => warn of var name collisions */
};
typedef struct config CONFIG;

View File

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.7 $
* @(#) $Id: c_argv.c,v 29.7 2006/05/22 19:04:45 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.8 $
* @(#) $Id: c_argv.c,v 29.8 2006/06/25 22:06:23 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/custom/RCS/c_argv.c,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1997/03/09 20:27:37
@@ -123,12 +123,9 @@ c_argv(char UNUSED *name, int count, VALUE **vals)
case V_BLOCK: /* memory block */
type = "octet_block";
break;
#if 0
/* XXX - V_OCTET is subject to change */
case V_OCTET: /* octet (unsigned char) */
type = "octet";
break;
#endif
default:
type = "unknown";
break;

View File

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
* @(#) $Id: c_pmodm127.c,v 29.3 2004/07/29 09:48:31 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
* @(#) $Id: c_pmodm127.c,v 29.5 2006/06/25 22:08:42 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/custom/RCS/c_pmodm127.c,v $
*
* Under source code control: 2004/07/28 22:12:25
@@ -156,7 +156,11 @@ c_pmodm127(char UNUSED *name, int UNUSED count, VALUE **vals)
#else
zsquare(result.v_num->num, &temp); /* square */
#endif
/* XXX - we could manually shift to speed up a tiny bit */
/*
* We could manually shift here, but this would o speed
* up the operation only a very tiny bit at the expense
* of a bunch of special code.
*/
zfree(result.v_num->num);
zshift(temp, 1, &result.v_num->num); /* times 2 */
zfree(temp);

163
func.c
View File

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.25 $
* @(#) $Id: func.c,v 29.25 2006/05/21 07:28:54 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.28 $
* @(#) $Id: func.c,v 29.28 2006/06/25 20:33:26 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/func.c,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1990/02/15 01:48:15
@@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ f_nextcand(int count, NUMBER **vals)
ans->num = tmp;
return ans;
}
return qlink(&_qzero_);;
return qlink(&_qzero_);
}
@@ -1694,14 +1694,13 @@ sumlistitems(LIST *lp)
NULL_VALUE, NULL_VALUE);
break;
default:
copyvalue(vp, &term);
addvalue(&sum, vp, &tmp);
freevalue(&sum);
if (tmp.v_type < 0)
return tmp;
sum = tmp;
continue;
}
if (sum.v_type == V_NULL) {
sum = term;
continue;
}
if (term.v_type == V_NULL)
continue;
addvalue(&sum, &term, &tmp);
freevalue(&sum);
freevalue(&term);
@@ -1728,7 +1727,6 @@ f_sum(int count, VALUE **vals)
sum.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
term.v_type = V_NULL;
term.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
while (count-- > 0) {
vp = *vals++;
switch(vp->v_type) {
@@ -1740,24 +1738,19 @@ f_sum(int count, VALUE **vals)
NULL_VALUE, NULL_VALUE);
break;
default:
copyvalue(vp, &term);
}
if (sum.v_type == V_NULL) {
sum = term;
continue;
}
if (term.v_type == V_NULL)
continue;
if (term.v_type < 0) {
freevalue(&sum);
return term;
addvalue(&sum, vp, &tmp);
freevalue(&sum);
if (tmp.v_type < 0)
return tmp;
sum = tmp;
continue;
}
addvalue(&sum, &term, &tmp);
freevalue(&term);
freevalue(&sum);
sum = tmp;
if (sum.v_type < 0)
return sum;
break;
}
return sum;
}
@@ -1904,26 +1897,70 @@ f_hnrmod(NUMBER *val1, NUMBER *val2, NUMBER *val3, NUMBER *val4)
return res;
}
VALUE
ssqlistitems(LIST *lp)
{
LISTELEM *ep;
VALUE *vp;
VALUE term;
VALUE tmp;
VALUE sum;
/* initialize VALUEs */
term.v_type = V_NULL;
term.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
tmp.v_type = V_NULL;
tmp.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
sum.v_type = V_NULL;
sum.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
for (ep = lp->l_first; ep; ep = ep->e_next) {
vp = &ep->e_value;
if (vp->v_type == V_LIST) {
term = ssqlistitems(vp->v_list);
} else {
squarevalue(vp, &term);
}
addvalue(&sum, &term, &tmp);
freevalue(&sum);
freevalue(&term);
sum = tmp;
if (sum.v_type < 0)
break;
}
return sum;
}
static VALUE
f_ssq(int count, VALUE **vals)
{
VALUE result, tmp1, tmp2;
VALUE tmp;
VALUE sum;
VALUE term;
VALUE *vp;
/* initialize VALUEs */
result.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
tmp1.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
tmp2.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
squarevalue(*vals++, &result);
while (--count > 0) {
squarevalue(*vals++, &tmp1);
addvalue(&tmp1, &result, &tmp2);
freevalue(&tmp1);
freevalue(&result);
result = tmp2;
tmp.v_type = V_NULL;
tmp.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
sum.v_type = V_NULL;
sum.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
term.v_type = V_NULL;
term.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
while (count-- > 0) {
vp = *vals++;
if (vp->v_type == V_LIST) {
term = ssqlistitems(vp->v_list);
} else {
squarevalue(vp, &term);
}
addvalue(&sum, &term, &tmp);
freevalue(&term);
freevalue(&sum);
sum = tmp;
if (sum.v_type < 0)
break;
}
return result;
return sum;
}
@@ -3521,6 +3558,58 @@ f_mod(int count, VALUE **vals)
return res;
}
static VALUE
f_quomod(int count, VALUE **vals)
{
VALUE *v1, *v2, *v3, *v4, *v5;
VALUE result;
long rnd;
BOOL res;
short s3, s4; /* to preserve subtypes of v3, v4 */
v1 = vals[0];
v2 = vals[1];
v3 = vals[2];
v4 = vals[3];
if (v3->v_type != V_ADDR || v4->v_type != V_ADDR)
return error_value(E_QUOMOD1);
if (count == 5) {
v5 = vals[4];
if (v5->v_type == V_ADDR)
v5 = v5->v_addr;
if (v5->v_type != V_NUM || qisfrac(v5->v_num) ||
qisneg(v5->v_num)) return error_value(E_QUOMOD2);
rnd = qtoi(v5->v_num);
} else
rnd = conf->quomod;
if (v1->v_type == V_ADDR)
v1 = v1->v_addr;
if (v2->v_type == V_ADDR)
v2 = v2->v_addr;
if (v1->v_type != V_NUM || v2->v_type != V_NUM)
return error_value(E_QUOMOD2);
v3 = v3->v_addr;
v4 = v4->v_addr;
s3 = v3->v_subtype;
s4 = v4->v_subtype;
if ((s3 | s4) & V_NOASSIGNTO)
return error_value(E_QUOMOD3);
freevalue(v3);
freevalue(v4);
v3->v_type = V_NUM;
v4->v_type = V_NUM;
v3->v_subtype = s3;
v4->v_subtype = s4;
res = qquomod(v1->v_num, v2->v_num, &v3->v_num, &v4->v_num, rnd);
result.v_type = V_NUM;
result.v_subtype = V_NOSUBTYPE;
result.v_num = res ? qlink(&_qone_) : qlink(&_qzero_);
return result;
}
static VALUE
f_mmin(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2)
@@ -8374,7 +8463,7 @@ static CONST struct builtin builtins[] = {
"define an environment variable"},
{"quo", 2, 3, 0, OP_NOP, 0, f_quo,
"integer quotient of a by b, rounding type c"},
{"quomod", 4, 4, 0, OP_QUOMOD, 0, 0,
{"quomod", 4, 5, FA, OP_NOP, 0, f_quomod,
"set c and d to quotient and remainder of a\n\t\t\tdivided by b"},
{"rand", 0, 2, 0, OP_NOP, f_rand, 0,
"additive 55 random number [0,2^64), [0,a), or [a,b)"},

7
hash.c
View File

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* @(#) $Revision: 29.8 $
* @(#) $Id: hash.c,v 29.8 2006/05/19 15:26:10 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Revision: 29.10 $
* @(#) $Id: hash.c,v 29.10 2006/06/20 10:25:45 chongo Exp $
* @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/RCS/hash.c,v $
*
* Under source code control: 1995/11/23 05:13:11
@@ -995,6 +995,9 @@ hash_value(int type, void *v, HASH *state)
state = hash_bool(type, FALSE, state);
}
state = hash_str(type, value->v_config->version, state);
state = hash_int(type, value->v_config->baseb, state);
state = hash_bool(type, value->v_config->redecl_warn, state);
state = hash_bool(type, value->v_config->dupvar_warn, state);
break;
case V_HASH:

View File

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
&X with that component or element depends only on the continued existence
of the matrix or object. For example, after
> mat A[3]
; mat A[3]
the addresses &A[0], &A[1], &A[2] locate the three elements
of the matrix specified by A until another value is assigned to A, etc.
@@ -60,15 +60,15 @@ DESCRIPTION
results refer to octets in the same block or existing components of the
same matrix or object. For example, immediately after
> mat A[10]
> p = &A[5]
; mat A[10]
; p = &A[5]
it is permitted to use expressions like p + 4, p - 5, p++ .
Strings defined literally have fixed addresses, e.g., after
> p = &"abc"
> A = "abc"
; p = &"abc"
; A = "abc"
the address &*A of the value of A will be equal to p.
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
be useable only while the variables retain these defined values.
For example, after
> B = C = strcat("a", "bc");
; B = C = strcat("a", "bc");
&*B and &*C will be different. If p is defined by p = &*B, p should
not be used after a new value is assigned to B, or B ceases to exist,
@@ -91,9 +91,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
so long as the number remains associated with at least one function or
lvalue. For example, after
> x = 27;
> y = 3 * 9;
> define f(a) = 27 + a;
; x = 27;
; y = 3 * 9;
; define f(a) = 27 + a;
the three occurrences of 27 have the same address which may be displayed
by any of &27, &*x, &*y and &f(0). If x and y are assigned
@@ -109,13 +109,13 @@ DESCRIPTION
non-zero value for a will be assigned to different addresses as can be
seen from printing &*A, &*B, &*C after
> A = f(2); B = f(2); C = f(2);
; A = f(2); B = f(2); C = f(2);
(the case of f(0) is exceptional since 27 + 0 simply copies the 27
rather than creating a new number value). Here it is clearly more
efficient to use
> A = B = C = f(2);
; A = B = C = f(2);
which, not only performs the addition in f() only once, but stores the
number values for A, B and C at the same address.
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
dereference, isptr
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -176,8 +176,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: address,v 29.4 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: address,v 29.5 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/address,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/09/06 20:03:34

View File

@@ -57,9 +57,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
delete, insert, islist, list, pop, push, remove, rsearch, search, size
delete, insert, islist, pop, push, remove, rsearch, search,
select, size
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -75,8 +76,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: append,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: append,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/append,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/03/19 03:13:17

View File

@@ -51,9 +51,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
param, usage
param, system, usage
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: argv,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: argv,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/argv,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1999/11/23 19:45:05

View File

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ EXAMPLE
[1,1] = 6
LIMITS
The number of arguments is not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
none
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
hmean
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: avg,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: avg,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/avg,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/09/25 20:22:31

View File

@@ -213,12 +213,27 @@ LIMITS
1 <= chunk < 2^31
LINK LIBRARY
XXX
BLOCK *blkalloc(int len, int chunk)
void blk_free(BLOCK *blk)
BLOCK *blkrealloc(BLOCK *blk, int newlen, int newchunk)
void blktrunc(BLOCK *blk)
BLOCK *blk_copy(BLOCK *blk)
int blk_cmp(BLOCK *a, BLOCK *b)
void blk_print(BLOCK *blk)
void nblock_print(NBLOCK *nblk)
NBLOCK *reallocnblock(int id, int len, int chunk)
NBLOCK *createnblock(char *name, int len, int chunk)
int findnblockid(char * name)
int removenblock(int id)
int countnblocks(void)
void shownblocks(void)
NBLOCK *findnblock(int id)
BLOCK *copyrealloc(BLOCK *blk, int newlen, int newchunk)
SEE ALSO
blocks, blkfree
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -234,8 +249,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: blk,v 29.4 2006/05/07 07:16:42 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: blk,v 29.5 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/blk,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/04/05 13:07:13

View File

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ TYPES
DESCRIPTION
A call to:
blkcpy(dst, src, num, dsi, ssi)
blkcpy(dst, src, num, dsi, ssi)
attempts to copy 'num' consecutive items (octets or values) starting
from the source item 'src' with index 'ssi'. By default, 'num'
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
A call to:
copy(src, dst, ssi, num, dsi)
copy(src, dst, ssi, num, dsi)
does the same thing, but with a different arg order.
@@ -40,30 +40,30 @@ DESCRIPTION
The following pairs of source-type, destination-type are permitted:
block to
int
block
matrix
file
block to
int
block
matrix
file
matrix to
block
matrix
list
matrix to
block
matrix
list
string to
block
file
string to
block
file
list to
list
matrix
list to
list
matrix
file to
block
file to
block
int to
block
int to
block
In the above table, int refers to integer values. However if a
rational value is supplied, only the numerator is copied.
@@ -79,11 +79,11 @@ DESCRIPTION
sufficient memory allocated for the copying. For example, to copy
a matrix M of size 100 to a newly created list, one may use:
L = makelist(100);
copy(M, L);
; L = makelist(100);
; copy(M, L);
or:
L = makelist(100);
blkcpy(L, M);
; L = makelist(100);
; blkcpy(L, M);
For copying from a block B (named or unnamed), the total number of octets
available for copying is taken to the the datalen for that block,
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ EXAMPLE
; B
chunksize = 256, maxsize = 256, datalen = 4
01020304
>
; blkcpy(B,A)
; B
chunksize = 256, maxsize = 256, datalen = 8
@@ -191,7 +190,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
blk, mat, file, list, str
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -207,8 +206,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: blkcpy,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: blkcpy,v 29.4 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/blkcpy,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/04/05 14:08:50

View File

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
may occur when activity is resumed by an fg command after a ctrl-Z
interrupt, or by any of the three commands:
> !stty echo
> !stty -cbreak
> !stty echo -cbreak
; !stty echo
; !stty -cbreak
; !stty echo -cbreak
EXAMPLE
; calc_tty();
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
none
## Copyright (C) 2000 Ernest Bowen
## Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Ernest Bowen
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
## @(#) $Id: calc_tty,v 29.2 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: calc_tty,v 29.3 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/calc_tty,v $
##
## Under source code control: 2000/12/14 01:33:00

View File

@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
argv, system
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
## @(#) $Id: cmdbuf,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:33 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: cmdbuf,v 29.3 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/cmdbuf,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/07/09 04:05:58

View File

@@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
void zcomb(ZVALUE x, ZVALUE y, ZVALUE *res)
SEE ALSO
fact, perm
fact, perm, randperm
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: comb,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: comb,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/comb,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/20 04:03:02

View File

@@ -19,26 +19,26 @@ Command sequence
define function(params) { body }
define function(params) = expression
This first form defines a full function which can consist
of declarations followed by many statements which implement
the function.
This first form defines a full function which can consist
of declarations followed by many statements which implement
the function.
The second form defines a simple function which calculates
the specified expression value from the specified parameters.
The expression cannot be a statement. However, the comma
and question mark operators can be useful. Examples of
simple functions are:
The second form defines a simple function which calculates
the specified expression value from the specified parameters.
The expression cannot be a statement. However, the comma
and question mark operators can be useful. Examples of
simple functions are:
define sumcubes(a, b) = a^3 + b^3
define pimod(a) = a % pi()
define printnum(a, n, p)
{
if (p == 0) {
print a: "^": n, "=", a^n;
} else {
print a: "^": n, "mod", p, "=", pmod(a,n,p);
}
define sumcubes(a, b) = a^3 + b^3
define pimod(a) = a % pi()
define printnum(a, n, p)
{
if (p == 0) {
print a: "^": n, "=", a^n;
} else {
print a: "^": n, "mod", p, "=", pmod(a,n,p);
}
}
read calc commands
@@ -48,45 +48,45 @@ Command sequence
read filename
read -once filename
This reads definitions from the specified calc resource filename.
This reads definitions from the specified calc resource filename.
In the 1st and 2nd forms, if var is a global variable string
value, then the value of that variable is used as a filename.
In the 1st and 2nd forms, if var is a global variable string
value, then the value of that variable is used as a filename.
The following is equivalent to read lucas.cal or read "lucas.cal":
The following is equivalent to read lucas.cal or read "lucas.cal":
global var = "lucas.cal";
read $var;
global var = "lucas.cal";
read $var;
In the 3rd or 4th forms, the filename argument is treated
as a literal string, not a variable. In these forms, the
name can be quoted if desired.
In the 3rd or 4th forms, the filename argument is treated
as a literal string, not a variable. In these forms, the
name can be quoted if desired.
The calculator uses the CALCPATH environment variable to
search through the specified directories for the filename,
similarly to the use of the PATH environment variable.
If CALCPATH is not defined, then a default path which is
usually ":/usr/local/lib/calc" is used.
The calculator uses the CALCPATH environment variable to
search through the specified directories for the filename,
similarly to the use of the PATH environment variable.
If CALCPATH is not defined, then a default path which is
usually ":/usr/local/lib/calc" is used.
The ".cal" extension is defaulted for input files, so that
if "filename" is not found, then "filename.cal" is then
searched for. The contents of the filename are command
sequences which can consist of expressions to evaluate or
functions to define, just like at the top level command level.
The ".cal" extension is defaulted for input files, so that
if "filename" is not found, then "filename.cal" is then
searched for. The contents of the filename are command
sequences which can consist of expressions to evaluate or
functions to define, just like at the top level command level.
When -once is given, the read command acts like the regular
read expect that it will ignore filename if is has been
previously read.
When -once is given, the read command acts like the regular
read expect that it will ignore filename if is has been
previously read.
The read -once form is particularly useful in a resource
file that needs to read a 2nd resource file. By using the
READ -once command, one will not reread that 2nd resource
file, nor will once risk entering into a infinite READ loop
(where that 2nd resource file directly or indirectly does
a READ of the first resource file).
The read -once form is particularly useful in a resource
file that needs to read a 2nd resource file. By using the
READ -once command, one will not reread that 2nd resource
file, nor will once risk entering into a infinite READ loop
(where that 2nd resource file directly or indirectly does
a READ of the first resource file).
If the -m mode disallows opening of files for reading,
this command will be disabled.
If the -m mode disallows opening of files for reading,
this command will be disabled.
write calc commands
@@ -94,29 +94,29 @@ Command sequence
write $var
write filename
This writes the values of all global variables to the
specified filename, in such a way that the file can be
later read in order to recreate the variable values.
For speed reasons, values are written as hex fractions.
This command currently only saves simple types, so that
matrices, lists, and objects are not saved. Function
definitions are also not saved.
This writes the values of all global variables to the
specified filename, in such a way that the file can be
later read in order to recreate the variable values.
For speed reasons, values are written as hex fractions.
This command currently only saves simple types, so that
matrices, lists, and objects are not saved. Function
definitions are also not saved.
In the 1st form, if var is a global variable string
value, then the value of that variable is used as a filename.
In the 1st form, if var is a global variable string
value, then the value of that variable is used as a filename.
The following is equivalent to write dump.out or
write "dump.out":
The following is equivalent to write dump.out or
write "dump.out":
global var = "dump.out";
write $var;
global var = "dump.out";
write $var;
In the 2nd form, the filename argument is treated as a literal
string, not a variable. In this form, the name can be quoted
if desired.
In the 2nd form, the filename argument is treated as a literal
string, not a variable. In this form, the name can be quoted
if desired.
If the -m mode disallows opening of files for writing,
this command will be disabled.
If the -m mode disallows opening of files for writing,
this command will be disabled.
quit or exit
@@ -126,36 +126,35 @@ Command sequence
exit
exit string
The action of these commands depends on where they are used.
At the interactive level, they will cause calc it edit.
This is the normal way to leave the calculator. In any
other use, they will stop the current calculation as if
an error had occurred.
The action of these commands depends on where they are used.
At the interactive level, they will cause calc it edit.
This is the normal way to leave the calculator. In any
other use, they will stop the current calculation as if
an error had occurred.
If a string is given, then the string is printed as the reason
for quitting, otherwise a general quit message is printed.
The routine name and line number which executed the quit is
also printed in either case.
If a string is given, then the string is printed as the reason
for quitting, otherwise a general quit message is printed.
The routine name and line number which executed the quit is
also printed in either case.
Exit is an alias for quit.
Exit is an alias for quit.
Quit is useful when a routine detects invalid arguments,
in order to stop a calculation cleanly. For example,
for a square root routine, an error can be given if the
supplied parameter was a negative number, as in:
Quit is useful when a routine detects invalid arguments,
in order to stop a calculation cleanly. For example,
for a square root routine, an error can be given if the
supplied parameter was a negative number, as in:
define mysqrt(n)
{
if (! isnum(n))
quit "non-numeric argument";
if (n < 0)
quit "Negative argument";
return sqrt(n);
}
See 'more information about abort and quit' below for
more information.
define mysqrt(n)
{
if (! isnum(n))
quit "non-numeric argument";
if (n < 0)
quit "Negative argument";
return sqrt(n);
}
See 'more information about abort and quit' below for
more information.
abort
@@ -163,12 +162,12 @@ Command sequence
abort
abort string
This command behaves like QUIT except that it will attempt
to return to the interactive level if permitted, otherwise
calc exit.
This command behaves like QUIT except that it will attempt
to return to the interactive level if permitted, otherwise
calc exit.
See 'more information about abort and quit' below for
more information.
See 'more information about abort and quit' below for
more information.
change current directory
@@ -176,45 +175,45 @@ Command sequence
cd
cd dir
Change the current directory to 'dir'. If 'dir' is ommitted,
change the current directory to the home directory, if $HOME
is set in the environment.
Change the current directory to 'dir'. If 'dir' is ommitted,
change the current directory to the home directory, if $HOME
is set in the environment.
show information
----------------
show item
This command displays some information where 'item' is
one of the following:
This command displays some information where 'item' is
one of the following:
blocks unfreed named blocks
builtin built in functions
config config parameters and values
constants cache of numeric constants
custom custom functions if calc -C was used
errors new error-values created
files open files, file position and sizes
function user-defined functions
globaltypes global variables
objfunctions possible object functions
objtypes defined objects
opcodes func internal opcodes for function `func'
sizes size in octets of calc value types
realglobals numeric global variables
statics unscoped static variables
numbers calc number cache
redcdata REDC data defined
strings calc string cache
literals calc literal cache
blocks unfreed named blocks
builtin built in functions
config config parameters and values
constants cache of numeric constants
custom custom functions if calc -C was used
errors new error-values created
files open files, file position and sizes
function user-defined functions
globaltypes global variables
objfunctions possible object functions
objtypes defined objects
opcodes func internal opcodes for function `func'
sizes size in octets of calc value types
realglobals numeric global variables
statics unscoped static variables
numbers calc number cache
redcdata REDC data defined
strings calc string cache
literals calc literal cache
Only the first 4 characters of item are examined, so:
Only the first 4 characters of item are examined, so:
show globals
show global
show glob
show globals
show global
show glob
do the same thing.
do the same thing.
calc help
@@ -222,25 +221,24 @@ Command sequence
help $var
help name
This displays a help related to 'name' or general
help of none is given.
This displays a help related to 'name' or general
help of none is given.
In the 1st form, if var is a global variable string
value, then the value of that variable is used as a name.
In the 1st form, if var is a global variable string
value, then the value of that variable is used as a name.
The following is equivalent to help command or help "command":
The following is equivalent to help command or help "command":
global var = "command";
help $var;
global var = "command";
help $var;
In the 2nd form, the filename argument is treated as a literal
string, not a variable. In this form, the name can be quoted
if desired.
In the 2nd form, the filename argument is treated as a literal
string, not a variable. In this form, the name can be quoted
if desired.
=-=
more information about abort and quit
=====================================
@@ -291,7 +289,7 @@ Command sequence
after statment #1
start statment #2
abort from a()
> <==== calc interactive prompt
; <==== calc interactive prompt
because the '-i' calc causes ABORT to drop into an
interactive prompt. However typing a QUIT or ABORT
@@ -321,21 +319,21 @@ Command sequence
If one were to type in the contents of myfile.cal interactively,
calc will produce:
> print "start of myfile.cal";
; print "start of myfile.cal";
start of myfile.cal
> define q() {quit "quit from q()"; print "end of q()"}
; define q() {quit "quit from q()"; print "end of q()"}
q() defined
> define a() {abort "abort from a()"}
; define a() {abort "abort from a()"}
a() defined
> x = 3;
> {print "start #1"; if (x > 1) q()} print "after #1";
; x = 3;
; {print "start #1"; if (x > 1) q()} print "after #1";
start statment #1
quit from q()
after statment #1
> {print "start #2"; if (x > 1) a()} print "after #2";
; {print "start #2"; if (x > 1) a()} print "after #2";
start statment #2
abort from a()
> {print "start #3"; if (x > 1) quit "quit from 3rd statement"}
; {print "start #3"; if (x > 1) quit "quit from 3rd statement"}
start #3
quit from 3rd statement
@@ -345,16 +343,14 @@ Command sequence
The QUIT (after the if (x > 1) ...) will cause calc to exit
because it was given at the interactive prompt level.
=-=
Also see the help topic:
statement flow control and declaration statements
usage how to invoke the calc command and calc -options
statement flow control and declaration statements
usage how to invoke the calc command and calc -options
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -370,8 +366,8 @@ Command sequence
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: command,v 29.3 2006/05/20 10:01:33 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: command,v 29.5 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/command,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1991/07/21 04:37:17

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,24 @@
Configuration parameters
NAME
config - configuration parameters
Configuration parameters affect how the calculator performs certain
SYNOPSIS
config(parameter [,value])
TYPES
parameter string
value int, string, config state
return config state
DESCRIPTION
The config() builtin affects how the calculator performs certain
operations. Among features that are controlled by these parameters
are the accuracy of some calculations, the displayed format of results,
the choice from possible alternative algorithms, and whether or not
debugging information is displayed. The parameters are
read or set using the "config" built-in function; they remain in effect
until their values are changed by a config or equivalent instruction.
The following parameters can be specified:
"all" all configuration values listed below
@@ -38,13 +50,13 @@ Configuration parameters
"prompt" default interactive prompt
"more" default interactive multi-line input prompt
"blkmaxprint" number of block octets to print, 0 means all
"blkverbose" TRUE=>print all lines, FALSE=>skip duplicates
"blkverbose" TRUE => print all lines, FALSE=>skip duplicates
"blkbase" block output base
"blkfmt" block output format
"calc_debug" controls internal calc debug information
"resource_debug" controls resource file debug information
"user_debug" for user defined debug information
"verbose_quit" TRUE=>print message on empty quit or abort
"verbose_quit" TRUE => print message on empty quit or abort
"ctrl_d" The interactive meaning of ^D (Control D)
"program" Read-only calc program or shell script path
"basename" Read-only basename of the program value
@@ -53,6 +65,9 @@ Configuration parameters
"compile_custom" TRUE=>calc was compiled with custom functions
"allow_custom" TRUE=>custom functions are enabled
"version" Read-only calc version
"baseb" bits in calculation base, a read-only value
"redecl_warn" TRUE => warn when redeclaring
"dupvar_warn" TRUE => warn when variable names collide
The "all" config value allows one to save/restore the configuration
set of values. The return of:
@@ -120,9 +135,6 @@ Configuration parameters
config("tilde", 0) disable roundoff tilde printing
config("tab", "off") disable leading tab printing
Detailed config descriptions
=-=
config("trace", bitflag)
@@ -254,16 +266,36 @@ Detailed config descriptions
runs in a time of O(N^2). The second method is a recursive and
complicated method which runs in a time of O(N^1.585). The argument
for these parameters is the number of binary words at which the
second algorithm begins to be used. The minimum value is 2, and
second algorithm begins to be used. The minimum value is 2, and
the maximum value is very large. If 2 is used, then the recursive
algorithm is used all the way down to single digits, which becomes
slow since the recursion overhead is high. If a number such as
1000000 is used, then the recursive algorithm is never used, causing
calculations for large numbers to slow down. For a typical example
on a 386, the two algorithms are about equal in speed for a value
of 20, which is about 100 decimal digits. A value of zero resets
the parameter back to its default value. Usually there is no need
to change these parameters.
1000000 is used, then the recursive algorithm is almost never used,
causing calculations for large numbers to slow down.
Units refer to internal calculation digits where each digit
is BASEB bits in length. The value of BASEB is returned by
config("baseb").
The default value for config("sq2") is 3388. This default was
established on a 1.8GHz AMD 32-bit CPU of ~3406 BogoMIPS when
the two algorithms are about equal in speed. For that CPU test,
config("baseb") was 32. This means that by default numbers up to
(3388*32)+31 = 108447 bits in length (< 32645 decimal digits) use
the 1st algorithm, for squaring.
The default value for config("mul2") is 1780. This default was
established on a 1.8GHz AMD 32-bit CPU of ~3406 BogoMIPS when
the two algorithms are about equal in speed. For that CPU test,
config("baseb") was 32. This means that by default numbers up to
(1779*32)+31 = 56927 bits in length (< 17137 decimal digits) use
the 1st algorithm, for multiplication.
A value of zero resets the parameter back to their default values.
The value of 1 and values < 0 are reserved for future use.
Usually there is no need to change these parameters.
=-=
@@ -277,6 +309,23 @@ Detailed config descriptions
which avoids divisions. The argument for pow2 is the size of the
modulus at which the second algorithm begins to be used.
Units refer to internal calculation digits where each digit
is BASEB bits in length. The value of BASEB is returned by
config("baseb").
The default value for config("pow2") is 176. This default was
established on a 1.8GHz AMD 32-bit CPU of ~3406 BogoMIPS when
the two algorithms are about equal in speed. For that CPU test,
config("baseb") was 32. This means that by default numbers up to
(176*32)+31 = 5663 bits in length (< 1704 decimal digits) use the
1st algorithm, for calculating powers modulo another number.
A value of zero resets the parameter back to their default values.
The value of 1 and values < 0 are reserved for future use.
Usually there is no need to change these parameters.
=-=
config("redc2", int)
@@ -289,6 +338,23 @@ Detailed config descriptions
O(N^1.585). The argument for redc2 is the size of the modulus at
which the second algorithm begins to be used.
Units refer to internal calculation digits where each digit
is BASEB bits in length. The value of BASEB is returned by
config("baseb").
The default value for config("redc2") is 220. This default was
established as 5/4 (the historical ratio of config("pow2") to
config("pow2")) of the config("pow2") value. This means that if
config("baseb") is 32, then by default numbers up to (220*32)+31 =
7071 bits in length (< 2128 decimal digits) use the REDC algorithm,
for calculating powers modulo another number.
A value of zero resets the parameter back to their default values.
The value of 1 and values < 0 are reserved for future use.
Usually there is no need to change these parameters.
=-=
config("tilde", boolean)
@@ -364,9 +430,15 @@ Detailed config descriptions
by the various kinds of printing to the output: bits 0, 1, 3 and 4
are used in the same way as for the functions round and bround.
The C language method of modulus and integer division is:
config("quomod", 2)
config("quo", 2)
config("mod", 2)
=-=
config("leadzero", bool)
config("leadzero", boolean)
The "leadzero" parameter controls whether or not a 0 is printed
before the decimal point in non-zero fractions with absolute value
@@ -375,7 +447,7 @@ Detailed config descriptions
=-=
config("fullzero", bool)
config("fullzero", boolean)
The "fullzero" parameter controls whether or not in decimal floating-
point printing, the digits are padded with zeros to reach the
@@ -426,7 +498,7 @@ Detailed config descriptions
=-=
config("blkverbose", bool)
config("blkverbose", boolean)
The "blkverbose" determines if all lines, including duplicates
should be printed. If TRUE, then all lines are printed. If false,
@@ -560,11 +632,12 @@ Detailed config descriptions
3 During execution, allow calc standard resource files
to output additional debugging information.
The value for config("resource_debug") in both oldstd and newstd is 3,
but if calc is invoked with the -d flag, its initial value is zero.
Thus, if calc is started without the -d flag, until config("resource_debug")
is changed, a message will be output when a function is defined
either interactively or during the reading of a file.
The value for config("resource_debug") in both oldstd and newstd
is 3, but if calc is invoked with the -d flag, its initial value
is zero. Thus, if calc is started without the -d flag, until
config("resource_debug") is changed, a message will be output when
a function is defined either interactively or during the reading of
a file.
The name config("lib_debug") is equivalent to config("resource_debug")
and is included for backward compatibility.
@@ -591,7 +664,7 @@ Detailed config descriptions
=-=
config("verbose_quit", bool)
config("verbose_quit", boolean)
The "verbose_quit" controls the print of the message:
@@ -601,7 +674,7 @@ Detailed config descriptions
A quit of abort without an argument does not display a message when
invoked at the interactive level.
By deafult, "verbose_quit" is false.
By default, "verbose_quit" is false.
=-=
@@ -756,7 +829,122 @@ Detailed config descriptions
This config parameter is read-only and cannot be set.
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
=-=
config("baseb") <== NOTE: This is a read-only config value
Returns the number of bits in the fundamental base in which
internal calculations are performed. For example, a value of
32 means that calc will perform many internal calculations in
base 2^32 with digits that are 32 bits in length.
For libcalc programmers, this is the value of BASEB as defined
in the zmath.h header file.
This config parameter is read-only and cannot be set.
=-=
config("redecl_warn", boolean)
Config("redecl_warn") controls whether or not a warning is issued
when redeclaring variables.
The initial "redecl_warn" value is 1.
=-=
config("dupvar_warn", boolean)
Config("dupvar_warn") controls whether or not a warning is issued
when a variable name collides with an exist name of a higher scope.
Examples of collisions are when:
* both local and static variables have the same name
* both local and global variables have the same name
* both function parameter and local variables have the same name
* both function parameter and global variables have the same name
The initial "redecl_warn" value is 1.
EXAMPLE
; current_cfg = config("all");
; config("tilde", off),;
; config("calc_debug", 15),;
; config("all") == current_cfg
0
; config("all", current_cfg),;
; config("all") == current_cfg
1
; config("version")
"2.12.0"
; config("all")
mode "real"
mode2 "off"
display 20
epsilon 0.00000000000000000001
trace 0
maxprint 16
mul2 20
sq2 20
pow2 40
redc2 50
tilde 1
tab 1
quomod 0
quo 2
mod 0
sqrt 24
appr 24
cfappr 0
cfsim 8
outround 24
round 24
leadzero 1
fullzero 0
maxscan 20
prompt "; "
more ";; "
blkmaxprint 256
blkverbose 0
blkbase "hexadecimal"
blkfmt "hd_style"
resource_debug 3
lib_debug 3
calc_debug 0
user_debug 0
verbose_quit 0
ctrl_d "virgin_eof"
program "calc"
basename "calc"
windows 0
cygwin 0
compile_custom 1
allow_custom 0
version "2.12.0"
baseb 32
redecl_warn 1
dupvar_warn 1
; display()
20
; config("display", 50),;
; display()
50
LIMITS
none
LINK LIBRARY
n/a
SEE ALSO
usage, custom, custom_cal, usage, epsilon, display
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -772,8 +960,8 @@ Detailed config descriptions
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.10 $
## @(#) $Id: config,v 29.10 2004/07/27 23:45:52 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.17 $
## @(#) $Id: config,v 29.17 2006/06/24 19:06:58 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/config,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1991/07/21 04:37:17

View File

@@ -30,17 +30,17 @@ DESCRIPTION
For example, suppose a function f and a global variable A have been
defined by:
define f(x) = (x = 3);
global mat A[3];
; define f(x) = (x = 3);
; global mat A[3];
If g() is a function that evaluates to 2:
f(A[g()]);
; f(A[g()]);
assigns the value of A[2] to the parameter x and then assigns the
value 3 to x:
f(`A[g()]);
; f(`A[g()]);
has essentially the effect of assigning A[2] as an lvalue to x and
then assigning the value 3 to A[2]. (Very old versions of calc
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
If the expr is omitted from an expression definition, as in:
define h() = ;
; define h() = ;
any call to the function will evaluate the arguments and return the
null value.
@@ -105,11 +105,11 @@ DESCRIPTION
After fname has been defined, the definition may be removed by the command:
undefine fname
; undefine fname
The definitions of all user-defined functions may be removed by:
undefine *
; undefine *
If bit 0 of config("resource_debug") is set and the define command is
at interactive level, a message saying that fname has been defined
@@ -120,8 +120,8 @@ DESCRIPTION
The identifiers used for the parameters in a function definition do
not form part of the completed definition. For example,
define f(a,b) = a + b;
define g(alpha, beta) = alpha + beta;
; define f(a,b) = a + b;
; define g(alpha, beta) = alpha + beta;
result in identical code for the functions f, g.
@@ -129,8 +129,8 @@ DESCRIPTION
function are displayed on completion of its definition, parameters
being specified by names used in the definition. For example:
> config("trace", 8),
> define f(a,b) = a + b
; config("trace", 8),
; define f(a,b) = a + b
0: PARAMADDR a
2: PARAMADDR b
4: ADD
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
The opcodes may also be displayed later using the show opcodes command;
parameters will be specified by indices instead of by names. For example:
> show opco f
; show opco f
0: PARAMADDR 0
2: PARAMADDR 1
4: ADD
@@ -168,22 +168,22 @@ DESCRIPTION
EXAMPLE
; define f(a,b) = 2*a + b;
; define g(alpha, beta)
>> {
>> local a, pi2;
>>
>> pi2 = 2 * pi();
>> a = sin(alpha % pi2);
>> if (a > 0.0) {
>> return a*beta;
>> }
>> if (beta > 0.0) {
>> a *= cos(-beta % pi2);
>> }
>> return a;
>> }
;; {
;; local a, pi2;
;;
;; pi2 = 2 * pi();
;; a = sin(alpha % pi2);
;; if (a > 0.0) {
;; return a*beta;
;; }
;; if (beta > 0.0) {
;; a *= cos(-beta % pi2);
;; }
;; return a;
;; }
LIMITS
The number of arguments in a function-call cannot exceed 100.
The number of arguments in a function-call cannot exceed 1024.
LIBRARY
none
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
param, variable, undefine, show
## Copyright (C) 2000 David I. Bell, Landon Curt Noll and Ernest Bowen
## Copyright (C) 2000-2006 David I. Bell, Landon Curt Noll and Ernest Bowen
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -207,8 +207,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: define,v 29.4 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.6 $
## @(#) $Id: define,v 29.6 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/define,v $
##
##

View File

@@ -39,9 +39,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
append, insert, pop, push, remove, size
append, insert, islist, pop, push, remove, rsearch, search,
select, size
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -57,8 +58,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: delete,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: delete,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/delete,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/03/19 03:13:18

View File

@@ -33,16 +33,17 @@ DESCRIPTION
structure rather than the structure identified by X. For example,
suppose B has been created by
mat B[3] = {1,2,3}
; mat B[3] = {1,2,3}
then
A = *B = {4,5,6}
; A = *B = {4,5,6}
will assign the values 4,5,6 to the elements of a copy of B, which
will then become the value of A, so that the values of A and B will
be different. On the other hand,
A = B = {4,5,6}
; A = B = {4,5,6}
will result in A and B having the same value.
@@ -51,9 +52,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
The * operator may be iterated with suitable sequences of pointer-valued
lvalues. For example, after
> global a, b, c;
> b = &a;
> c = &b;
; global a, b, c;
; b = &a;
; c = &b;
**c returns the lvalue a; ***c returns the value of a.
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
address, isptr
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -97,8 +98,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: dereference,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: dereference,v 29.4 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/dereference,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/09/06 20:03:34

View File

@@ -28,11 +28,11 @@ DESCRIPTION
left of the "decimal" point; the digit d_n at position n contributes
additively d_n * b^n to the value of x. For example,
d_2 d_1 d_0 . d_-1 d_-2
; d_2 d_1 d_0 . d_-1 d_-2
represents the number
d_2 * b^2 + d_1 * b + d0 + d_-1 * b^-1 + d_-2 * b^-2
; d_2 * b^2 + d_1 * b + d0 + d_-1 * b^-1 + d_-2 * b^-2
The sequence of digits has to be infinite if den(x) has a prime factor
which is not a factor of the base b. In cases where the representation
@@ -53,30 +53,30 @@ DESCRIPTION
With base-b digits for x as explained above, the integer whose base-b
representation is
b_n+k-1 b_n_k-2 ... b_n,
; b_n+k-1 b_n_k-2 ... b_n,
i.e. the k digits with last digit b_n, is given by
digit(b^-r * x, q, b^k)
; digit(b^-r * x, q, b^k)
if r and q satisfy n = q * b + r.
EXAMPLE
> a = 123456.789
> for (n = 6; n >= -6; n++) print digit(a, n),; print
; a = 123456.789
; for (n = 6; n >= -6; n++) print digit(a, n),; print
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0 0
> for (n = 6; n >= -6; n--) print digit(a, n, 100),; print
; for (n = 6; n >= -6; n--) print digit(a, n, 100),; print
0 0 0 0 12 34 56 78 90 0 0 0 0
> for (n = 6; n >= -6; n--) print digit(a, n, 256),; print
; for (n = 6; n >= -6; n--) print digit(a, n, 256),; print
0 0 0 0 1 226 64 201 251 231 108 139 67
> for (n = 1; n >= -12; n++) print digit(10/7, n),; print
> 0 1 4 2 8 5 7 1 4 2 8 5 7 1
; for (n = 1; n >= -12; n++) print digit(10/7, n),; print
; 0 1 4 2 8 5 7 1 4 2 8 5 7 1
> print digit(10/7, -7e1000, 1e6)
; print digit(10/7, -7e1000, 1e6)
428571
LIMITS
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
bit
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: digit,v 29.4 2000/12/17 12:27:58 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: digit,v 29.5 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/digit,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/03 10:40:01

View File

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ Environment variables
The CALCBINDINGS file searches the CALCPATH as well.
CALCRC
On startup (unless -h or -q was given on the command
@@ -105,8 +104,8 @@ Environment variables
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: environment,v 29.4 2006/05/07 07:22:20 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: environment,v 29.5 2006/06/10 13:01:09 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/environment,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1991/07/23 05:47:25

View File

@@ -34,8 +34,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
EXAMPLE
Assuming there is no file with name "not_a_file"
; errno(0)
; errmax(errcount()+4)
0
; errmax(errcount()+4)
20
; badfile = fopen("not_a_file", "r")
; print errno(), error(), strerror()
2 System error 2 No such file or directory
@@ -70,8 +71,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: errno,v 29.4 2006/05/21 07:31:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: errno,v 29.5 2006/05/23 19:15:48 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/errno,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/27 03:05:08

View File

@@ -19,17 +19,13 @@ DESCRIPTION
is returned by some function, errno() will return the value n.
EXAMPLE
Note that by default, errmax() is 0 so unless errmax() is
increased you will get:
; ba = error(10009)
Error 10009 caused errcount to exceed errmax
; errmax(errcount()+1)
0
20
; a = error(10009)
; a
Error 10009
; strerror(a)
"Bad argument for inverse"
LIMITS
none
@@ -57,8 +53,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: error,v 29.4 2006/05/21 07:31:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: error,v 29.5 2006/05/23 19:15:48 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/error,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/18 03:30:59

View File

@@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
void zfact(NUMBER x, *ret)
SEE ALSO
comb, perm
comb, perm, randperm
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fact,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: fact,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fact,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/20 04:03:02

View File

@@ -9,38 +9,48 @@ TYPES
limit integer with abs(limit) < 2^32, defaults to 2^32 - 1
err integer
return positive integer, -1 or err
return positive integer or err
DESCRIPTION
This function ignores the signs of n and limit, so here we shall
assume n and limit are both nonnegative.
If n >= 0 and n has a prime factor less than or equal to limit,
factor(n, limit) returns the smallest such factor. If n >= 0
and the smallest prime factor of n exceeds limit, 1 is returned.
In particular, if n >= 0 and limit <= 1, factor(n, limit)
always returns 1; factor(n,2) returns 2 if and only if n is even.
If n has a prime proper factor less than or equal to limit, then
factor(n, limit) returns the smallest such factor.
If n < 0, -1 is returned.
NOTE: A proper factor of n>1 is a factor < n. In other words,
for n>1 is not a proper factor of itself. The value 1
is a special case because 1 is a proper factor of 1.
If abs(limit) >= 2^32, factor(n, limit) causes an error,
factor(n, limit, err) returns the value of err.
When every prime proper factor of n is greater than limit, 1 is
returned. In particular, if limit < 2, factor(n, limit) always
returns 1. Also, factor(n,2) returns 2 if and only if n is even
and n > 2.
If 1 < n < nextprime(limit)^2, then f(n, limit) == 1 <==> n is prime.
For example, if 1 < n < 121, n is prime if and only if f(n,7) == 1.
If limit >= 2^32, factor(n, limit) causes an error and factor(n,
limit, err) returns the value of err.
EXAMPLE
; print factor(35,4), factor(35,5), factor(35), factor(-35)
1 5 5 -1
1 5 5 5
; print factor(2^32 + 1), factor(2^47 - 1), factor(2^59 - 1)
641 2351 179951
LIMITS
none
limit < 2^32
LINK LIBRARY
FLAG zfactor(ZVALUE n, ZVALUE limit, ZVALUE *res)
FLAG zfactor(ZVALUE n, ZVALUE limit, ZVALUE *res)
SEE ALSO
lfactor
isprime, lfactor, nextcand, nextprime, prevcand, prevprime,
pfact, pix, ptest
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -56,8 +66,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: factor,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: factor,v 29.5 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/factor,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/18 12:34:57

View File

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ EXAMPLE
file is open
; err = fclose(fd);
; if (isnull(err)) print "close successful"; else errno(err);
; if (isnull(err)) print "close successful"; else strerror(err);
close successful
; if (!fd) print "file is closed";
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ SEE ALSO
errno, fclose, feof, ferror, fflush, fgetc, fgetline, fgets, files, fopen,
fprintf, fputc, fputs, fseek, fsize, ftell, isfile, printf, prompt
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fclose,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: fclose,v 29.4 2006/05/23 19:15:48 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fclose,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/27 03:04:16

View File

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ EXAMPLE
; fgetfield(f)
"Beta"
; fgetfield(f)
>
; freopen(f, "w")
; fputstr(f, " Alpha ", "Beta")
; freopen(f, "r")
@@ -43,15 +43,15 @@ EXAMPLE
"Beta"
LIMITS
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
SEE ALSO
fgetstr, fputstr, fgets, fputs, fopen, files, fprintf
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fgetfield,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: fgetfield,v 29.5 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fgetfield,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/04/30 03:05:17

View File

@@ -36,18 +36,17 @@ EXAMPLE
"Gamma
Delta"
; fgetstr(f)
>
LIMITS
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
SEE ALSO
fputstr, fgetword, fgets, fputs, fopen, files, fprintf
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -63,8 +62,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fgetstr,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: fgetstr,v 29.5 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fgetstr,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/04/30 03:05:17

View File

@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qfib(NUMBER *n)
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
fact
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fib,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: fib,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fib,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:45

View File

@@ -59,12 +59,12 @@ Using files
function returns the numeric value of errno if there had been an
error using the file, or the null value if there was no error.
The builtin 'errno' can be use to convert an errno number into
The builtin 'strerror' can be use to convert an errno number into
a slightly more meaningful error message:
badfile = fopen("not_a_file", "r");
if (!isfile(badfile)) {
print "error #" : badfile : ":", errno(badfile);
print "error #" : badfile : ":", strerror(badfile);
}
File values can be printed. When this is done, the filename of the
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ Using files
but the output is returned as a string value instead of being
printed.
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ Using files
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
## @(#) $Id: file,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:33 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: file,v 29.3 2006/05/23 19:15:48 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/file,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1991/07/21 04:37:19

View File

@@ -29,16 +29,16 @@ DESCRIPTION
is assumed to be an open file opened in an unknown mode. Calc
will try to read and write to this file when directed.
Consider the following commands:
Consider the following commands shell commands:
$ echo "A line of text in the file on descriptor 5" > datafile
$ calc 5<datafile
echo "A line of text in the file on descriptor 5" > datafile
calc 5<datafile
then one could do the following:
> files(5)
; files(5)
FILE 5 "descriptor[5]" (unknown_mode, pos 0)
> fgetline(files(5))
; fgetline(files(5))
"A line of text in the file on descriptor 5"
EXAMPLE
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ SEE ALSO
errno, fclose, feof, ferror, fflush, fgetc, fgetline, fgets, files, fopen,
fprintf, fputc, fputs, fseek, fsize, ftell, isfile, printf, prompt
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: files,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: files,v 29.4 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/files,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/03/04 11:33:19

View File

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
The truth value of an opened file is TRUE.
If the open is unsuccessful, the numeric value of errno is returned.
You can the errno() builtin to determine what the errno number means.
You can the strerror() builtin to determine what the errno number means.
EXAMPLE
; fd = fopen("/etc/motd", "r")
@@ -90,9 +90,11 @@ EXAMPLE
; outfile
FILE 4 "~/tmp/output" (writing, pos 0)
; badfile = fopen("not_a_file", "r")
; if (!isfile(badfile)) print "error #" : badfile : ":", errno(badfile);
error #2: No such file or directory
; badfile = fopen("not_a_file", "r");
; if (!isfile(badfile)) {
;; printf("error(%d): %s\n", errno(badfile), strerror(badfile));
;; }
error(2): No such file or directory
LIMITS
none
@@ -103,9 +105,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
errno, fclose, feof, ferror, fflush, fgetc, fgetline, fgets, files, fopen,
fprintf, fputc, fputs, fseek, fsize, ftell, isfile, printf, prompt,
fpathopen
fpathopen, strerror
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -121,8 +123,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: fopen,v 29.4 2006/05/07 07:18:26 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.6 $
## @(#) $Id: fopen,v 29.6 2006/05/23 20:06:16 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fopen,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/27 03:04:17

View File

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ EXAMPLE
FILE 7 "/home/chongo/tmp/output" (writing, pos 0)
; badfile = fpathopen("no_such_file", "r")
; if (!isfile(badfile)) print "error #" : badfile : ":", errno(badfile);
; if (!isfile(badfile)) print "error #" errno(badfile) : ":" : strerror(badfile);
error #2: No such file or directory
LIMITS
@@ -195,8 +195,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
## @(#) $Id: fpathopen,v 29.2 2006/05/07 07:24:34 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fpathopen,v 29.3 2006/05/23 19:15:48 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fpathopen,v $
##
## Under source code control: 2006/05/07 23:56:04

View File

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ EXAMPLE
[3] = NULL
LIMITS
The number of arguments of fprintf() is not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments of fprintf() is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
none
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
printf, strprintf, print
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fprintf,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: fprintf,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fprintf,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/03/12 22:50:41

View File

@@ -26,20 +26,20 @@ EXAMPLE
; fgetstr(f)
"Beta"
; fgetstr(f)
>
; fputstr(f, "Gamma")
Error 72
LIMITS
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
SEE ALSO
fgetstr, fgetfield, fgets, fputs, fopen, files, fprintf
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fputstr,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: fputstr,v 29.5 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fputstr,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/04/30 03:05:18

View File

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ EXAMPLE
1 2 15
; freeredc()
; show redc
>
LIMITS
none
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
free, freeglobals, freestatics
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -46,8 +45,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: freeredc,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: freeredc,v 29.4 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/freeredc,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/09/06 20:03:35

View File

@@ -32,16 +32,16 @@ EXAMPLE
Error 10013
LIMITS
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
SEE ALSO
errno, fclose, feof, ferror, fflush, fgetc, fgetline, fgets, files, fopen,
fprintf, fputc, fputs, fseek, fsize, ftell, isfile, printf, prompt
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: freopen,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:18:56 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: freopen,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/freopen,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/04/30 03:05:18

View File

@@ -30,15 +30,15 @@ EXAMPLE
7 a-2i word 49
LIMITS
none - XXX - is this correct?
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX - is this correct?
none
SEE ALSO
scan, strscan, fscanf, scanf, strscanf, printf, fprintf, strprintf
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fscan,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: fscan,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fscan,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/04/30 03:05:18

View File

@@ -121,15 +121,15 @@ EXAMPLE
"mma"
LIMITS
none - XXX - is this correct?
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX - is this correct?
extern int fscanfid(FILEID id, char *fmt, int count, VALUE **vals);
SEE ALSO
scanf, strscanf, printf, fprintf, strprintf, fscan, scan, strscan
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: fscanf,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: fscanf,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/fscanf,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/04/30 03:05:18

View File

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ EXAMPLE
6 .02 0
LIMITS
The number of arguments may not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments may not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qgcd(NUMBER *x1, NUMBER *x2)
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
lcm
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: gcd,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: gcd,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/gcd,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/05 04:52:26

View File

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ EXAMPLE
2378490456
LIMITS
The number of arguments is not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
none
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
sha, sha1, md5
## Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: hash,v 29.4 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: hash,v 29.5 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/hash,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/03/12 23:10:01

View File

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ EXAMPLE
1 4/3 18/11 48/25 0
LIMITS
The number of arguments is not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
none
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
avg
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: hmean,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: hmean,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/hmean,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/18 03:30:59

View File

@@ -26,26 +26,26 @@ DESCRIPTION
double-bracket index of the item found.
EXAMPLE
> mat M[2,3,1:5]
; mat M[2,3,1:5]
> indices(M, 11)
list (3 elements, 2 nonzero):
[[0]] = 0
[[1]] = 2
[[2]] = 2
; indices(M, 11)
list (3 elements, 2 nonzero):
[[0]] = 0
[[1]] = 2
[[2]] = 2
> A = assoc();
; A = assoc();
> A["cat", "dog"] = "fight";
> A[2,3,5,7] = "primes";
> A["square", 3] = 9
; A["cat", "dog"] = "fight";
; A[2,3,5,7] = "primes";
; A["square", 3] = 9
> indices(A, search(A, "primes"))
list (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[[0]] = 2
[[1]] = 3
[[2]] = 5
[[3]] = 7
; indices(A, search(A, "primes"))
list (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[[0]] = 2
[[1]] = 3
[[2]] = 5
[[3]] = 7
LIMITS
abs(index) < 2^31
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
assoc, mat
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
## @(#) $Id: indices,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:33 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: indices,v 29.3 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/indices,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1999/11/16 08:02:03

View File

@@ -56,9 +56,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
append, delete, islist, list, pop, push, remove, rsearch, search, size
append, delete, islist, pop, push, remove, rsearch, search,
select, size
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -74,8 +75,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: insert,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: insert,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/insert,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/03/19 03:13:18

View File

@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ ABORT opcodes
the calculation is never completed and to stop it, an interruption
(on many systems, by ctrl-C) will be necessary.
> config("trace", 8),
> define f(x) {local s; while (x) {s += x--} return s}
; config("trace", 8),
; define f(x) {local s; while (x) {s += x--} return s}
0: DEBUG line 2
2: PARAMADDR x
4: JUMPZ 19
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ ABORT opcodes
{s += x--} loop. In interactive mode, with ^C indicating
input of ctrl-C, the displayed output is as in:
> f(-1)
; f(-1)
^C
[Abort level 1]
"f": line 2: Calculation aborted at statement boundary
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ ABORT opcodes
Changing config("trace") to achieve this, and defining g(x) with
the same definition as for f(x) gives:
> define g(x) {local s; while (x) {s += x--} return s}
; define g(x) {local s; while (x) {s += x--} return s}
0: PARAMADDR x
2: JUMPZ 15
4: LOCALADDR s
@@ -94,13 +94,15 @@ ABORT opcodes
If g(-1) is called, two interrupts are necessary, as in:
> g(-1)
; g(-1)
^C
[Abort level 1]
^C
[Abort level 2]
"g": Calculation aborted in opcode
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 David I. Bell, Landon Curt Noll and Ernest Bowen
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
## as published by the Free Software Foundation.
@@ -115,8 +117,8 @@ ABORT opcodes
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: interrupt,v 29.4 2000/07/17 15:38:52 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: interrupt,v 29.5 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/interrupt,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1991/07/21 04:37:21

View File

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ LIMITS
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX ???
none
SEE ALSO
blk, blocks, blkfree,
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ SEE ALSO
isobjtype, isodd, isprime, isrand, israndom, isreal, isrel,
issimple, issq, isstr, istype
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: isblk,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: isblk,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/isblk,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/04/06 03:03:23

View File

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ LIMITS
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX ?
none
SEE ALSO
define, undefine,
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ SEE ALSO
isobjtype, isodd, isprime, isrand, israndom, isreal, isrel,
issimple, issq, isstr, istype
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: isdefined,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: isdefined,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/isdefined,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/04/05 14:10:17

View File

@@ -25,14 +25,15 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
append, delete, insert, islist, pop, push, remove, rsearch,
search, size, list,
isassoc, isatty, isblk, isconfig, isdefined, iserror, iseven, isfile,
ishash, isident, isint, ismat, ismult, isnull, isnum, isobj,
isobjtype, isodd, isprime, isrand, israndom, isreal, isrel,
issimple, issq, isstr, istype
append, delete, insert, pop, push, remove, rsearch, search,
select, size,
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
isassoc, isatty, isblk, isconfig, isdefined, iserror, iseven, isfile,
ishash, isident, isint, ismat, ismult, isnull, isnum, isobj,
isobjtype, isodd, isprime, isrand, israndom, isreal, isrel,
issimple, issq, isstr, istype
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -48,8 +49,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: islist,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: islist,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/islist,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/03/19 03:13:19

View File

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ LIMITS
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX ???
none
SEE ALSO
obj,
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ SEE ALSO
isodd, isprime, isrand, israndom, isreal, isrel,
issimple, issq, isstr, istype
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: isobjtype,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: isobjtype,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/isobjtype,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/04/05 14:10:17

View File

@@ -45,13 +45,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
FLAG zisprime(ZVALUE x) (return 1 if prime, 0 not prime, -1 if >= 2^32)
SEE ALSO
factor, lfactor, nextprime, prevprime, pfact, pix,
isassoc, isatty, isblk, isconfig, isdefined, iserror, iseven, isfile,
ishash, isident, isint, islist, ismat, ismult, isnull, isnum, isobj,
isobjtype, isodd, isrand, israndom, isreal, isrel,
issimple, issq, isstr, istype
factor, lfactor, nextcand, nextprime, prevcand, prevprime,
pfact, pix, ptest
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -67,8 +64,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: isprime,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: isprime,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/isprime,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/21 02:21:29

View File

@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ DESCRIPTION
strings and real numbers.
EXAMPLE
> a = "abc", b = 3, B = blk()
> p1 = &B[1]
> p2 = &a
> p3 = &*a
> p4 = &*b
> print isptr(a), isptr(p1), isptr(p2), isptr(p3), isptr(p4)
0 1 2 3 4
; a = "abc", b = 3, B = blk()
; p1 = &B[1]
; p2 = &a
; p3 = &*a
; p4 = &*b
; print isptr(a), isptr(p1), isptr(p2), isptr(p3), isptr(p4)
0 1 2 3 4
LIMITS
none
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
isnum, isstr, isblk, isoctet
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.2 $
## @(#) $Id: isptr,v 29.2 2000/06/07 14:02:33 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: isptr,v 29.3 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/isptr,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/09/06 20:03:35

View File

@@ -13,8 +13,6 @@ DESCRIPTION
Determine if x is a Blum-Blum-Shub pseudo-random number generator state.
This function will return 1 if x is a file, 0 otherwise.
XXX - the interface to the Blum generator has not been not written.
EXAMPLE
; a = srandom(0)
; print israndom(a), israndom(0);
@@ -33,7 +31,7 @@ SEE ALSO
isobjtype, isodd, isprime, isrand, isreal, isrel,
issimple, issq, isstr, istype
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -49,8 +47,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: israndom,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: israndom,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/israndom,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/11/11 05:09:41

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@ DESCRIPTION
return 1, otherwise return 0.
Note that issq() works on rational values, so:
issq(25/16) == 1
If you want to test for prefect square integers, you need to exclude
non-integer values before you test:
isint(curds) && issq(curds)
EXAMPLE
; print issq(25), issq(3), issq(0)
1 0 1
@@ -52,8 +61,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: issq,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: issq,v 29.4 2006/06/04 21:12:23 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/issq,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/21 02:21:31

View File

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ EXAMPLE
-120 79.2 2
LIMITS
none
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qlcm(NUMBER *x1, NUMBER *x2)
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
gcd
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: lcm,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: lcm,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/lcm,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/05 04:52:26

View File

@@ -11,29 +11,39 @@ TYPES
return positive integer
DESCRIPTION
If n >= 0 and n has a prime factor in the first m primes,
lfactor(n, m) returns the smallest such factor.
This function ignores the signs of n and m, so here we shall
assume n and limit are both nonnegative.
If n < 0, -1 is returned.
If n is nonzero and abs(n) has a prime proper factor in the first
m primes (2, 3, 5, ...), then lfactor(n, m) returns the smallest
such factor. Otherwise 1 is returned.
If n is nonzero and m = pix(limit), then lfactor(n, m) returns the
same as factor(n, limit).
Both lfactor(n, 0) and lfactor(1, m) return 1 for all n and m.
Also lfactor(0, m) always returns 1, and factor(0, limit) always
returns 2 if limit >= 2.
EXAMPLE
; print lfactor(35,2), lfactor(35,3), lfactor(-35, 3)
1 5 -1
1 5 5
; print lfactor(2^32+1,115), lfactor(2^32+1,116), lfactor(2^59-1,1e5)
1 641 179951
LIMITS
none
m <= 203280221 (= number of primes < 2^32)
LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qlowfactor(NUMBER *n, NUMBER *count)
FULL zlowfactor(ZVALUE z, long count)
SEE ALSO
factor
factor, isprime, nextcand, nextprime, prevcand, prevprime,
pfact, pix, ptest
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -49,8 +59,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: lfactor,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: lfactor,v 29.5 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/lfactor,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/18 12:34:57

157
help/mat
View File

@@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ DESCRIPTION
simple assignments, as in A[0,0] = 1, A[0,2] = 2;
If the index-range is left blank but an initializer list is specified
as in
as in:
mat A[] = {1, 2 }
B = mat[] = {1, , 3, }
; mat A[] = {1, 2 }
; B = mat[] = {1, , 3, }
the matrix created is one-dimensional. If the list contains a
positive number n of values or blanks, the result is as if the
@@ -92,11 +92,13 @@ DESCRIPTION
B[2] = 3. The specification mat[] = { } creates the same as mat[1].
If the index-range is left blank and no initializer list is specified,
as in mat C[] or C = mat[], the matrix assigned to C has zero
dimension; this has one element C[]. To assign a value using "= { ...}"
at the same time as creating C, parentheses are required as in
(mat[]) = {value} or (mat C[]) = {value}. Later a value may be
assigned to C[] by C[] = value or C = {value}.
as in mat C[] or C = mat[], the matrix assigned to C has zero
dimension; this has one element C[].
To assign a value using "= { ...}" at the same time as creating C,
parentheses are required as in (mat[]) = {value} or (mat C[]) =
{value}. Later a value may be assigned to C[] by C[] = value or
C = {value}.
The value assigned at any time to any element of a matrix can be of
any type - number, string, list, matrix, object of previously specified
@@ -106,10 +108,11 @@ DESCRIPTION
If an element of a matrix is a structure for which indices or an
object element specifier is required, an element of that structure is
referred to by appropriate uses of [ ] or ., and so on if an element
of that element is required. For example, one may have an expressions
like
of that element is required.
A[1,2][3].alpha[2];
For example, one may have an expressions like:
; A[1,2][3].alpha[2];
if A[1,2][3].alpha is a list with at least three elements, A[1,2][3] is
an object of a type like obj {alpha, beta}, A[1,2] is a matrix of
@@ -165,7 +168,7 @@ DESCRIPTION
So that when one defines a 2D matrix such as:
mat X[2,3] = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
; mat X[2,3] = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
then printing X results in:
@@ -174,20 +177,20 @@ DESCRIPTION
The default printing may be restored by
undefine mat_print;
; undefine mat_print;
The keyword "mat" followed by two or more index-range-lists returns a
matrix with indices specified by the first list, whose elements are
matrices as determined by the later index-range-lists. For
example mat[2][3] is a 2-element matrix, each of whose elements has
as its value a 3-element matrix. Values may be assigned to the
elements of the innermost matrices by nested = {...} operations as in
elements of the innermost matrices by nested = {...} operations as in
mat [2][3] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}}
; mat [2][3] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}}
An example of the use of mat with a declarator is
global mat A B [2,3], C [4]
; global mat A B [2,3], C [4]
This creates, if they do not already exist, three global variables with
names A, B, C, and assigns to A and B the value mat[2,3] and to C mat[4].
@@ -284,21 +287,21 @@ DESCRIPTION
when it is a divisor), int an integer, rnd a rounding-type
specifier integer, real a real number.
num * A
A * num
A / num
- A
conj(A)
A << int, A >> int
scale(A, int)
round(A, int, rnd)
bround(A, int, rnd)
appr(A, real, rnd)
int(A)
frac(A)
A // real
A % real
A ^ int
num * A
A * num
A / num
- A
conj(A)
A << int, A >> int
scale(A, int)
round(A, int, rnd)
bround(A, int, rnd)
appr(A, real, rnd)
int(A)
frac(A)
A // real
A % real
A ^ int
If A and B are one-dimensional of the same size dp(A, B) returns
their dot-product, i.e. the sum of the products of corresponding
@@ -344,56 +347,56 @@ DESCRIPTION
in effect they are treated as linear arrays.
EXAMPLE
> obj point {x,y}
> mat A[5] = {1, 2+3i, "ab", mat[2] = {4,5}, obj point = {6,7}}
> A
mat [5] (5 elements, 5 nonzero):
[0] = 1
[1] = 2+3i
[2] = "ab"
[3] = mat [2] (2 elements, 2 nonzero)
[4] = obj point {6, 7}
; obj point {x,y}
; mat A[5] = {1, 2+3i, "ab", mat[2] = {4,5}, obj point = {6,7}}
; A
mat [5] (5 elements, 5 nonzero):
[0] = 1
[1] = 2+3i
[2] = "ab"
[3] = mat [2] (2 elements, 2 nonzero)
[4] = obj point {6, 7}
> print A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3][0], A[4].x
1 2+3i ab 4 6
; print A[0], A[1], A[2], A[3][0], A[4].x
1 2+3i ab 4 6
> define point_add(a,b) = obj point = {a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y}
point_add(a,b) defined
; define point_add(a,b) = obj point = {a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y}
point_add(a,b) defined
> mat [B] = {8, , "cd", mat[2] = {9,10}, obj point = {11,12}}
> A + B
; mat [B] = {8, , "cd", mat[2] = {9,10}, obj point = {11,12}}
; A + B
mat [5] (5 elements, 5 nonzero):
[0] = 9
[1] = 2+3i
[2] = "abcd"
[3] = mat [2] (2 elements, 2 nonzero)
[4] = obj point {17, 19}
mat [5] (5 elements, 5 nonzero):
[0] = 9
[1] = 2+3i
[2] = "abcd"
[3] = mat [2] (2 elements, 2 nonzero)
[4] = obj point {17, 19}
> mat C[2,2] = {1,2,3,4}
> C^10
; mat C[2,2] = {1,2,3,4}
; C^10
mat [2,2] (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[0,0] = 4783807
[0,1] = 6972050
[1,0] = 10458075
[1,1] = 15241882
mat [2,2] (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[0,0] = 4783807
[0,1] = 6972050
[1,0] = 10458075
[1,1] = 15241882
> C^-10
; C^-10
mat [2,2] (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[0,0] = 14884.650390625
[0,1] = -6808.642578125
[1,0] = -10212.9638671875
[1,1] = 4671.6865234375
mat [2,2] (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[0,0] = 14884.650390625
[0,1] = -6808.642578125
[1,0] = -10212.9638671875
[1,1] = 4671.6865234375
> mat A[4] = {1,2,3,4}, A * reverse(A);
; mat A[4] = {1,2,3,4}, A * reverse(A);
mat [4] (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[0] = 4
[1] = 6
[2] = 6
[3] = 4
mat [4] (4 elements, 4 nonzero):
[0] = 4
[1] = 6
[2] = 6
[3] = 4
LIMITS
The theoretical upper bound for the absolute values of indices is
@@ -407,11 +410,11 @@ LINK LIBRARY
n/a
SEE ALSO
ismat, matdim, matmax, matmin, mattrans, mattrace, matsum, det, inverse,
isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy, blkcpy, dp, cp,
randperm, sort
ismat, matdim, matmax, matmin, mattrans, mattrace, matsum, matfill,
det, inverse, isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy,
blkcpy, dp, cp, randperm, sort
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -427,8 +430,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: mat,v 29.4 2005/10/18 10:08:45 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.7 $
## @(#) $Id: mat,v 29.7 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/mat,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1991/07/21 04:37:22

View File

@@ -24,9 +24,11 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
mat, ismat, matmax, matmin, mattrans, mattrace, matsum, matfill,
det, inverse, isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy,
blkcpy, dp, cp, randperm, sort
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -42,8 +44,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: matdim,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: matdim,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/matdim,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:45

View File

@@ -37,9 +37,11 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
mat, ismat, matdim, matmax, matmin, mattrans, mattrace, matsum,
det, inverse, isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy,
blkcpy, dp, cp, randperm, sort
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -55,8 +57,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: matfill,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: matfill,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/matfill,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:45

View File

@@ -26,9 +26,11 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
mat, ismat, matdim, matmin, mattrans, mattrace, matsum, matfill,
det, inverse, isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy,
blkcpy, dp, cp, randperm, sort
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -44,8 +46,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: matmax,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: matmax,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/matmax,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:45

View File

@@ -26,9 +26,11 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
mat, ismat, matdim, matmax, mattrans, mattrace, matsum, matfill,
det, inverse, isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy,
blkcpy, dp, cp, randperm, sort
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -44,8 +46,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: matmin,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: matmin,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/matmin,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:45

View File

@@ -25,9 +25,11 @@ LINK LIBRARY
void matsum(MATRIX *m, VALUE *vres);
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
mat, ismat, matdim, matmax, matmin, mattrans, mattrace, matfill,
det, inverse, isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy,
blkcpy, dp, cp, randperm, sort
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -43,8 +45,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: matsum,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: matsum,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/matsum,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:46

View File

@@ -31,9 +31,11 @@ LINK LIBRARY
MATRIX *mattrans(MATRIX *m)
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
mat, ismat, matdim, matmax, matmin, mattrace, matsum, matfill,
det, inverse, isident, test, config, search, rsearch, reverse, copy,
blkcpy, dp, cp, randperm, sort
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -49,8 +51,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: mattrans,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: mattrans,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/mattrans,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:46

View File

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ EXAMPLE
3
LIMITS
The number of arguments is not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qmax(NUMBER *x1, NUMBER *x2)
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
max, obj
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: max,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: max,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/max,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/05 04:52:27

View File

@@ -62,15 +62,15 @@ EXAMPLE
1
LIMITS
The number of arguments is not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qmin(NUMBER *x1, NUMBER *x2)
SEE ALSO
max, obj
max, obj, sum, ssq
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: min,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: min,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/min,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/05 04:52:27

View File

@@ -23,6 +23,24 @@ TYPES
return number
DESCRIPTION
The expression:
x % y
is equivalent to call:
mod(x, y)
The function:
mod(x, y, rnd)
is equivalent to:
config("mod", rnd), x % y
except that the global config("mod") value does not change.
If x is real or complex and y is zero, mod(x, y, rnd) returns x.
If x is complex, mod(x, y, rnd) returns
@@ -32,18 +50,16 @@ DESCRIPTION
If x/y is an integer mod(x, y, rnd) returns zero.
If x/y is not an integer, mod(x, y, rnd) returns one of the two numbers
r for which for some integer q, x = q * v + r and abs(r) < abs(y).
Which of the two numbers is returned is controlled by rnd.
If x/y is not an integer, mod(x, y, rnd) returns one of the two
values of r for which for some integer q exists such that x = q * y + r
and abs(r) < abs(y). Which of the two values or r that is returned is
controlled by rnd.
If bit 4 of rnd is set (e.g. if 16 <= rnd < 32) abs(r) <= abs(y)/2;
this uniquely determines r if abs(r) < abs(y)/2. If bit 4 of rnd is
set and abs(r) = abs(y)/2, or if bit 4 of r is not set, the result for
r depends on rnd as in the following table:
(Blank entries indicate that the description would be complicated
and probably not of much interest.)
rnd & 15 sign of r parity of q
0 sgn(y)
@@ -63,26 +79,36 @@ DESCRIPTION
14 even if x > 0, otherwise odd
15 odd if x > 0, otherwise even
This dependence on rnd is consistent with quo(x, y, rnd) and
appr(x, y, rnd) in that for any real x and y and any integer rnd,
NOTE: Blank entries in the table above indicate that the
description would be complicated and probably not of
much interest.
x = y * quo(x, y, rnd) + mod(x, y, rnd).
mod(x, y, rnd) = x - appr(x, y, rnd)
The C language method of modulus and integer division is:
If y and rnd are fixed and mod(x, y, rnd) is to be considered as
a canonical residue of x modulo y, bits 1 and 3 of rnd should be
zero: if 0 <= rnd < 32, it is only for rnd = 0, 1, 4, 5, 16, 17,
20, or 21, that the set of possible values for mod(x, y, rnd)
form an interval of length y, and for any x1, x2,
config("quomod", 2)
config("quo", 2)
config("mod", 2)
mod(x1, y, rnd) = mod(x2, y, rnd)
This dependence on rnd is consistent with quo(x, y, rnd) and
appr(x, y, rnd) in that for any real x and y and any integer rnd,
is equivalent to:
x = y * quo(x, y, rnd) + mod(x, y, rnd).
mod(x, y, rnd) = x - appr(x, y, rnd)
x1 is congruent to x2 modulo y.
If y and rnd are fixed and mod(x, y, rnd) is to be considered as
a canonical residue of x % y, bits 1 and 3 of rnd should be
zero: if 0 <= rnd < 32, it is only for rnd = 0, 1, 4, 5, 16, 17,
20, or 21, that the set of possible values for mod(x, y, rnd)
form an interval of length y, and for any x1, x2,
This is particularly relevant when working with the ring of
integers modulo an integer y.
mod(x1, y, rnd) = mod(x2, y, rnd)
is equivalent to:
x1 is congruent to x2 modulo y.
This is particularly relevant when working with the ring of
integers modulo an integer y.
EXAMPLE
; print mod(11,5,0), mod(11,5,1), mod(-11,5,2), mod(-11,-5,3)
@@ -111,7 +137,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
quo, quomod, //, %
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -127,8 +153,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: mod,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: mod,v 29.5 2006/06/24 19:06:58 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/mod,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/09/18 02:09:31

View File

@@ -33,12 +33,12 @@ LIMITS
none
LINK LIBRARY
none - XXX ???
none
SEE ALSO
blk, fopen
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: name,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: name,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/name,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1997/04/05 14:12:44

View File

@@ -44,12 +44,12 @@ EXAMPLE
"triangle side length <= 0"
; define area(a,b,c) {
>> local s;
>> if (!(a > 0) || !(b > 0) || !(c > 0)) return e1;
>> s = (a + b + c)/2;
>> if (s <= a || s <= b || s <= c) return newerror("Non-triangle sides");
>> return sqrt(s * (s - a) * (s - b) * (s - c));
>> }
;; local s;
;; if (!(a > 0) || !(b > 0) || !(c > 0)) return e1;
;; s = (a + b + c)/2;
;; if (s <= a || s <= b || s <= c) return newerror("Non-triangle sides");
;; return sqrt(s * (s - a) * (s - b) * (s - c));
;; }
"area" defined
; A = area(8,2,5);
@@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: newerror,v 29.4 2006/05/21 07:31:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.5 $
## @(#) $Id: newerror,v 29.5 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/newerror,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/04/30 03:39:56

View File

@@ -74,9 +74,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
ZVALUE *cand)
SEE ALSO
prevcand, ptest
factor, isprime, lfactor, nextprime, prevcand, prevprime,
pfact, pix, ptest
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -92,8 +93,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: nextcand,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: nextcand,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/nextcand,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/02/25 00:27:43

View File

@@ -33,9 +33,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
FULL znprime(ZVALUE z)
SEE ALSO
prevprime
factor, isprime, lfactor, nextcand, prevcand, prevprime,
pfact, pix, ptest
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -51,8 +52,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: nextprime,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: nextprime,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/nextprime,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/18 12:34:57

View File

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ EXAMPLE
27
LIMITS
The number of arguments is not to exceed 100.
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024.
LINK LIBRARY
none
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
isnull, test
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: null,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: null,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/null,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/03/12 23:10:01

View File

@@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ DESCRIPTION
EXAMPLE
; define f() {
>> local n, v = 0;
>> for (n = 1; n <= param(0); n++)
>> v += param(n)^2;
>> return v;
>> }
;; local n, v = 0;
;; for (n = 1; n <= param(0); n++)
;; v += param(n)^2;
;; return v;
;; }
; print f(), f(1), f(1,2), f(1,2,3)
0 1 5 14
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ LINK LIBRARY
SEE ALSO
argv, command
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: param,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: param,v 29.4 2006/06/10 12:28:10 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/param,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1996/03/12 23:10:01

View File

@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
void zperm(NUMBER x, y, *ret)
SEE ALSO
comb, fact
comb, fact, randperm
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: perm,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: perm,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/perm,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/10/20 04:03:02

View File

@@ -24,9 +24,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
void zpfact(ZVALUE z, ZVALUE *dest)
SEE ALSO
fact, lcmfact
factor, isprime, lfactor, nextcand, nextprime, prevcand, prevprime,
pix, ptest, fact, lcmfact
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -42,8 +43,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: pfact,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: pfact,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/pfact,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/18 12:34:57

View File

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qpi(NUMBER *eps)
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
atan2
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: pi,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: pi,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/pi,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/10/25 04:03:46

View File

@@ -35,9 +35,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
FULL pix(FULL x)
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
factor, isprime, lfactor, nextcand, nextprime, prevcand, prevprime,
pfact, ptest
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -53,8 +54,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: pix,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: pix,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/pix,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/18 12:34:58

View File

@@ -128,15 +128,15 @@ EXAMPLE
113 113 113
LIMITS
The number of arguments is not to exceed 100
The number of arguments is not to exceed 1024
LINK LIBRARY
BOOL evalpoly(LIST *clist, LISTELEM *x, VALUE *result);
SEE ALSO
XXX - fill in
list
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: poly,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: poly,v 29.4 2006/06/22 23:49:22 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/poly,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1995/12/02 02:40:43

View File

@@ -43,9 +43,10 @@ LINK LIBRARY
none
SEE ALSO
append, delete, insert, islist, list, push, remove, rsearch, search, size
append, delete, insert, islist, push, remove, rsearch, search,
select, size
## Copyright (C) 1999 Landon Curt Noll
## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
@@ -61,8 +62,8 @@ SEE ALSO
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
##
## @(#) $Revision: 29.3 $
## @(#) $Id: pop,v 29.3 2006/05/07 07:25:46 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Revision: 29.4 $
## @(#) $Id: pop,v 29.4 2006/06/25 22:16:55 chongo Exp $
## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/pop,v $
##
## Under source code control: 1994/03/19 03:13:20

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