Files
calc/lib_util.c
Landon Curt Noll a31078bbec Remove all RCS @(#) lines and RCS strings
Some folks might think: “you still use RCS”?!?  And we will say,
hey, at least we switched from SCCS to RCS back in … I think it was
around 1994 ... at least we are keeping up! :-) :-) :-)

Logs say that SCCS version 18 became RCS version 19 on 1994 March 18.

RCS served us well.  But now it is time to move on.   And so we are
switching to git.

Calc releases produce a lot of file changes.  In the 125 releases
of calc since 1996, when I started managing calc releases, there
have been 15473 file mods!
2017-05-23 01:33:23 -07:00

368 lines
9.8 KiB
C

/*
* lib_util - calc library utility routines
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll
*
* Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Calc is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
* Public License for more details.
*
* A copy of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License is
* distributed with calc under the filename COPYING-LGPL. You should have
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* Under source code control: 1997/04/19 21:38:30
* File existed as early as: 1997
*
* chongo <was here> /\oo/\ http://www.isthe.com/chongo/
* Share and enjoy! :-) http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/calc/
*/
/*
* These routines are here to support users of libcalc.a. These routines
* are not directly used by calc itself, however.
*/
#include "zmath.h"
#include "lib_util.h"
/*
* lowhex2bin - quick low order ASCII hex to binary conversion
*
* We just use mod 16 for non-hex ASCII chars. We use just mod 128
* for non-ASCII to ASCII conversion.
*
* | 00 nul | 01 soh | 02 stx | 03 etx | 04 eot | 05 enq | 06 ack | 07 bel |
* | 08 bs | 09 ht | 0a nl | 0b vt | 0c np | 0d cr | 0e so | 0f si |
* | 10 dle | 11 dc1 | 12 dc2 | 13 dc3 | 14 dc4 | 15 nak | 16 syn | 17 etb |
* | 18 can | 19 em | 1a sub | 1b esc | 1c fs | 1d gs | 1e rs | 1f us |
* | 20 sp | 21 ! | 22 " | 23 # | 24 $ | 25 % | 26 & | 27 ' |
* | 28 ( | 29 ) | 2a * | 2b + | 2c , | 2d - | 2e . | 2f / |
* | 30 0 | 31 1 | 32 2 | 33 3 | 34 4 | 35 5 | 36 6 | 37 7 |
* | 38 8 | 39 9 | 3a : | 3b ; | 3c < | 3d = | 3e > | 3f ? |
* | 40 @ | 41 A | 42 B | 43 C | 44 D | 45 E | 46 F | 47 G |
* | 48 H | 49 I | 4a J | 4b K | 4c L | 4d M | 4e N | 4f O |
* | 50 P | 51 Q | 52 R | 53 S | 54 T | 55 U | 56 V | 57 W |
* | 58 X | 59 Y | 5a Z | 5b [ | 5c \ | 5d ] | 5e ^ | 5f _ |
* | 60 ` | 61 a | 62 b | 63 c | 64 d | 65 e | 66 f | 67 g |
* | 68 h | 69 i | 6a j | 6b k | 6c l | 6d m | 6e n | 6f o |
* | 70 p | 71 q | 72 r | 73 s | 74 t | 75 u | 76 v | 77 w |
* | 78 x | 79 y | 7a z | 7b { | 7c | | 7d } | 7e ~ | 7f del |
*/
int lowhex2bin[256] = {
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 0 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 1 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 2 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 3 */
0x0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 4 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 5 */
0x0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 6 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 7 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 8 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* 9 */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* a */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* b */
0x0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* c */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* d */
0x0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf, /* e */
0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x4,0x5,0x6,0x7,0x8,0x9,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf /* f */
};
/*
* hex2bin - macro to convert two ASCII hex chars into binary value
*
* given:
* high - high order hex ASCII char
* low - low order hex ASCII char
*
* returns:
* numeric equivalent to 0x{high}{low} as an int
*/
#define hex2bin(high,low) \
(lowhex2bin[(int)((char)(high))]<<4 | lowhex2bin[((int)(char)(low))])
/*
* lowbin2hex - quick low order binary conversion to ASCII hex
*/
char lowbin2hex[256] = {
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f'
};
/*
* convstr2z - convert a string into a ZVALUE
*
* NOTE: No attempt is make to deal with byte order.
*
* given:
* str string to convert
*
* returns:
* ZVALUE
*/
ZVALUE
convstr2z(char *str)
{
HALF *v; /* storage for string as HALFs */
ZVALUE ret; /* return value */
size_t len; /* length in HALFs of our string rounded up */
/*
* firewall
*/
if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
/* NULL or empty strings return 0 */
return _zero_;
}
/*
* allocate HALF strorage
*/
len = (strlen(str)+sizeof(HALF)-1)/sizeof(HALF);
v = (HALF *)malloc(len * sizeof(HALF));
if (v == NULL) {
math_error("convstr2z bad malloc");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
v[len-1] = 0; /* deal with possible partial end of string HALF */
/*
* initialize HALF array with string value
*/
memcpy((void *)v, (void *)str, strlen(str));
/*
* setup the rest of the ZVALUE
*/
ret.v = v;
ret.len = len;
ret.sign = 0;
ztrim(&ret);
/*
* return our result
*/
return ret;
}
/*
* convhex2z - convert hex string to ZVALUE
*
* usage:
* str hex ASCII string with optional leading 0x
*
* returns:
* ZVALUE
*/
ZVALUE
convhex2z(char *hex)
{
HALF *v; /* storage for string as HALFs */
HALF *hp; /* HALF pointer */
char *sp; /* string pointer */
ZVALUE ret; /* return value */
int len; /* length in HALFs of our string rounded up */
size_t slen; /* hex string length */
int i;
/*
* firewall
*/
if (hex == NULL || hex[0] == '\0') {
/* NULL or empty strings return 0 */
return _zero_;
}
/*
* skip leading 0X or 0x if needed
*/
if (hex[0] == '0' && (hex[1] == 'x' || hex[1] == 'X')) {
hex += 2;
}
if (hex[0] == '\0') {
/* just 0X or 0x returns 0 */
return _zero_;
}
/*
* allocate HALF strorage
*/
slen = strlen(hex);
len = ((slen*4)+BASEB-1)/BASEB;
v = (HALF *)malloc(len * sizeof(HALF));
if (v == NULL) {
math_error("convhex2z bad malloc");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
v[len-1] = 0; /* deal with possible partial end of string HALF */
/*
* deal with the upper partial HALF value
*/
hp = v+len-1;
sp = hex;
if ((slen % (BASEB/4)) != 0) {
/* deal with a odd length hex string first */
if (slen % 2 == 1) {
*hp = hex2bin('0', *sp++);
--slen;
/* even length - top top hex char to process */
} else {
*hp = 0;
}
/* slen is even now */
/* eat two hex chars at a time until the HALF is full */
for (; (slen % (BASEB/4)) != 0; slen -= 2, sp += 2) {
*hp = ((*hp<<8) | hex2bin(sp[0], sp[1]));
}
/* move on to the next HALF */
--hp;
}
/* slen is now a multiple of BASEB/4 */
/*
* deal with full HALFs
*/
for (; slen > 0; slen -= (BASEB/4), --hp) {
/* clear HALF */
*hp = 0;
/* eat two hex chars at a time until the HALF is full */
for (i=0; i < (BASEB/4); i += 2) {
*hp = ((*hp<<8) | hex2bin(sp[i], sp[i+1]));
}
}
/*
* setup the rest of the ZVALUE
*/
ret.v = v;
ret.len = len;
ret.sign = 0;
ztrim(&ret);
/*
* return our result
*/
return ret;
}
/*
* convz2hex - convert ZVALUE to hex string
*
* We will ignore the sign of the value.
*
* usage:
* z ZVALUE
*
* returns:
* str hex ASCII malloced string (without a leading 0x)
*/
char *
convz2hex(ZVALUE z)
{
char *ret; /* string to return */
int slen; /* string length (not counting \0) */
HALF half; /* HALF value to convert */
int seen_nz; /* 0 => we have not seen a non-zero hex char (yet) */
char *p;
int i;
int j;
/*
* firewall
*/
if (z.v == NULL || ziszero(z)) {
/* malloc and return "0" */
ret = (char *)malloc(sizeof("0"));
if (ret == NULL) {
math_error("convz2hex bad malloc of 0 value");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
ret[0] = '0';
ret[1] = '\0';
return ret;
}
/*
* malloc string storage
*/
slen = (z.len * BASEB/4);
ret = (char *)calloc(slen+1+1, sizeof(char));
if (ret == NULL) {
math_error("convz2hex bad malloc of string");
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/*
* load in hex ASCII chars for each HALF
*
* We will not write leading '0' hex chars into the string.
*/
seen_nz = 0;
for (p=ret, i=z.len-1; i >= 0; --i) {
/*
* load in ASCII hex by ASCII hex
*/
for (half=z.v[i], j=BASEB-4; j >= 0; j-=4) {
if (seen_nz) {
/* we saw a non-zero, just load the rest */
*p++ = lowbin2hex[(half >> j) & 0xff];
} else {
/* all zeros so far */
*p = lowbin2hex[(half >> j) & 0xff];
if (*p != '0') {
/* we found our first non-zero char */
++p;
seen_nz = 1;
}
}
}
}
if (seen_nz) {
*p = '\0';
} else {
/* saw nothing but 0's, so just return 0 */
*ret = '0';
*(ret+1) = '\0';
}
/*
* return the new string
*/
return ret;
}