Files
calc/help/tan
Landon Curt Noll ab95e47c0a fix and improve trigonometric help files
The trigonometric file files have had several bug fixed.

The EXAMPLE sections of trigonometric file have
been made consistent.

Added these new help files in anticipation of
the code for these new (i.e., to be written) builtin functions:

    hacovercos hacoversin havercos haversin
    ahacovercos ahacoversin ahavercos ahaversin
2023-09-24 12:52:14 -07:00

74 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext

NAME
tan - trigonometric tangent
SYNOPSIS
tan(x [,eps])
TYPES
x number (real or complex)
eps 0 < real < 1, defaults to epsilon()
return real
DESCRIPTION
Calculate the trigonometric tangent of x to a multiple of eps, with error less
in absolute value than .75 * eps.
This function is equivalent to:
tan(x) = sin(x) / cos(x)
EXAMPLE
; print tan(1/2), tan(5/7), tan(42/7)
0.54630248984379051326 0.8670082185107029875 -0.29100619138474915705
; print tan(1, 1e-5), tan(1, 1e-10), tan(1, 1e-15), tan(1, 1e-20)
1.55741 1.5574077247 1.557407724654902 1.55740772465490223051
; print tan(2 + 3i, 1e-5), tan(2 + 3i, 1e-10)
~-0.00376408798745471014+~1.00323845857938817252i ~-0.00376402563894634508+~1.00323862734859967572i
; pi = pi(1e-20)
; print tan(pi/6), tan(pi/2), tan(pi)
0.57735026918962576451 756606132568153667453.84481533280934425956 0
; # NOTE: The huge value for tan(pi/2) is due to the fact that pi is not exact.
LIMITS
0 < eps < 1
LINK LIBRARY
NUMBER *qtan(NUMBER *x, NUMBER *eps)
COMPLEX *c_tan(COMPLEX *c, NUMBER *eps)
SEE ALSO
sin, cos, cot, sec, csc
asin, acos, atan, acot, asec, acsc
versin, coversin, vercos, covercos
aversin, acoversin, avercos, acovercos
haversin, hacoversin, havercos, hacovercos
ahaversin, hacoversin, havercos, ahacovercos
epsilon
## Copyright (C) 1999,2023 Landon Curt Noll
##
## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
## as published by the Free Software Foundation.
##
## Calc is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
## or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
## Public License for more details.
##
## A copy of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License is
## distributed with calc under the filename COPYING-LGPL. You should have
## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
## 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
##
## Under source code control: 1994/03/19 01:40:29
## File existed as early as: 1994
##
## chongo <was here> /\oo/\ http://www.isthe.com/chongo/
## Share and enjoy! :-) http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/calc/