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calc/value.h
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C

/*
* value - definitions of general values and related routines used by calc
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2007,2014,2021,2023 David I. Bell
*
* Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Calc is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General
* Public License for more details.
*
* A copy of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License is
* distributed with calc under the filename COPYING-LGPL. You should have
* received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* Under source code control: 1993/07/30 19:42:47
* File existed as early as: 1993
*
* Share and enjoy! :-) http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/calc/
*/
#if !defined(INCLUDE_VALUE_H)
#define INCLUDE_VALUE_H
#if defined(CALC_SRC) /* if we are building from the calc source tree */
# include "decl.h"
# include "cmath.h"
# include "config.h"
# include "sha1.h"
# include "hash.h"
# include "block.h"
# include "nametype.h"
# include "str.h"
# include "errtbl.h"
#else
# include <calc/decl.h>
# include <calc/cmath.h>
# include <calc/config.h>
# include <calc/sha1.h>
# include <calc/hash.h>
# include <calc/block.h>
# include <calc/nametype.h>
# include <calc/str.h>
# include <calc/errtbl.h>
#endif
#define MAXDIM 4 /* maximum number of dimensions in matrices */
#define USUAL_ELEMENTS 4 /* usual number of elements for objects */
/*
* Flags to modify results from the printvalue routine.
* These flags are OR'd together.
*/
#define PRINT_NORMAL 0x00 /* print in normal manner */
#define PRINT_SHORT 0x01 /* print in short format (no elements) */
#define PRINT_UNAMBIG 0x02 /* print in non-ambiguous manner */
/*
* Definition of values of various types.
*/
typedef struct value VALUE;
typedef struct object OBJECT;
typedef struct matrix MATRIX;
typedef struct list LIST;
typedef struct assoc ASSOC;
typedef long FILEID;
typedef struct rand RAND;
typedef struct random RANDOM;
/*
* calc values
*
* See below for information on what needs to be added for a new type.
*
* NOTE: The v_type can be a negative value. This happens when
* an error is returned as a VALUE.
*/
struct value {
short v_type; /* type of value - IMPORTANT: v_type < 0 is an error code */
unsigned short v_subtype; /* other data related to some types */
union { /* types of values (see V_XYZ below) */
long vv_int; /* 1: small integer value */
NUMBER *vv_num; /* 2, 21: real number */
COMPLEX *vv_com; /* 3: complex number */
VALUE *vv_addr; /* 4, 18: address of variable value */
STRING *vv_str; /* 5, 20: string value */
MATRIX *vv_mat; /* 6: address of matrix */
LIST *vv_list; /* 7: address of list */
ASSOC *vv_assoc; /* 8: address of association */
OBJECT *vv_obj; /* 9: address of object */
FILEID vv_file; /* 10: id of opened file */
RAND *vv_rand; /* 11: subtractive 100 random state */
RANDOM *vv_random; /* 12: Blum random state */
CONFIG *vv_config; /* 13: configuration state */
HASH *vv_hash; /* 14: hash state */
BLOCK *vv_block; /* 15: memory block */
OCTET *vv_octet; /* 16, 19: octet addr (unsigned char) */
NBLOCK *vv_nblock; /* 17: named memory block */
} v_union;
};
/*
* For ease in referencing
*/
#define v_int v_union.vv_int
#define v_file v_union.vv_file
#define v_num v_union.vv_num
#define v_com v_union.vv_com
#define v_addr v_union.vv_addr
#define v_str v_union.vv_str
#define v_mat v_union.vv_mat
#define v_list v_union.vv_list
#define v_assoc v_union.vv_assoc
#define v_obj v_union.vv_obj
#define v_valid v_union.vv_int
#define v_rand v_union.vv_rand
#define v_random v_union.vv_random
#define v_config v_union.vv_config
#define v_hash v_union.vv_hash
#define v_block v_union.vv_block
#define v_octet v_union.vv_octet
#define v_nblock v_union.vv_nblock
/*
* Value types.
*
* NOTE: The following files should be checked/adjusted for a new type:
*
* size.c - elm_count(), lsizeof()
* help/size - update what the size() builtin will report
* hash.c - hash_value()
* quickhash.c - hashvalue()
* value.c - freevalue(), copyvalue(), comparevalue(),
* printvalue(),
* and other as needed such as testvalue(), etc.
*
* There may be others, but at is at least a start.
*/
#define V_NULL 0 /* null value */
#define V_INT 1 /* normal integer */
#define V_NUM 2 /* number */
#define V_COM 3 /* complex number */
#define V_ADDR 4 /* address of variable value */
#define V_STR 5 /* address of string */
#define V_MAT 6 /* address of matrix structure */
#define V_LIST 7 /* address of list structure */
#define V_ASSOC 8 /* address of association structure */
#define V_OBJ 9 /* address of object structure */
#define V_FILE 10 /* opened file id */
#define V_RAND 11 /* address of subtractive 100 random state */
#define V_RANDOM 12 /* address of Blum random state */
#define V_CONFIG 13 /* configuration state */
#define V_HASH 14 /* hash state */
#define V_BLOCK 15 /* memory block */
#define V_OCTET 16 /* octet (unsigned char) */
#define V_NBLOCK 17 /* named memory block */
#define V_VPTR 18 /* value address as pointer */
#define V_OPTR 19 /* octet address as pointer */
#define V_SPTR 20 /* string address as pointer */
#define V_NPTR 21 /* number address as pointer */
#define V_MAX V_NPTR /* highest legal value - must be last and match highest V_something value */
/*
* v_subtype values
*/
#define V_NOSUBTYPE 0 /* subtype has no meaning */
#define V_NOASSIGNTO 0x001 /* protection status 1 */
#define V_NONEWVALUE 0x002 /* protection status 2 */
#define V_NONEWTYPE 0x004 /* protection status 4 */
#define V_NOERROR 0x008 /* protection status 8 */
#define V_NOCOPYTO 0x010 /* protection status 16 */
#define V_NOREALLOC 0x020 /* protection status 32 */
#define V_NOASSIGNFROM 0x040 /* protection status 64 */
#define V_NOCOPYFROM 0x080 /* protection status 128 */
#define V_PROTECTALL 0x100 /* protection status 256 */
#define MAXPROTECT 0x1ff /* OR of all of the above protection statuses */
/*
* At present protect(var, sts) determines bits in var->v_subtype
* corresponding to 4 * sts. MAXPROTECT is the sum of the simple
* (power of two) protection status values.
*
* XXX - consider isseu #52 with respect to protect - XXX
*/
/*
* NOTE: The shift of 8 in TWOVAL() macro below assumes V_MAX < 1<<8
*
* The macro TWOVAL_ARGS_OK(a,b) will return true if both a and b are in range,
* otherwise it will return false.
*
* The TWOVAL_INVALID is a value that TWOVAL_ARGS_OK(a,b) is true,
* will never match a TWOVAL(a,b) value (i.e., using V_something defined values).
*
* The TWOVAL_AS_UINT(a,b) may be assigned to a unsigned int value so that
* with one switches on that unsigned int, cases with a and/or b being
* out of range will fall into the default (non-matching) case.
*
* unsigned int twoval_as_uint;
*
* ...
*
* twoval_as_uint = TWOVAL_AS_UINT(a,b);
* switch (twoval_as_uint) {
* case TWOVAL(V_INT,V_INT):
* ...
* break;
* case TWOVAL(V_INT,V_NUM):
* ...
* break;
* default:
* ...
* break;
* }
*
* If a is NOT 0 <= a <= V_MAX or if b is NOT 0 <= b <= V_MAX,
* when () macro returns -1 (all bits set) in order to
* not match and true TWOVAL() macro combination that uses
* uses a V_something defined value above.
*/
#define TWOVAL(a,b) ((unsigned int)(((a) << 8) | (b))) /* logical OR for switch of two V_something values */
#define TWOVAL_ARGS_OK(a,b) (((a) >= 0) && ((a) <= V_MAX) && ((b) >= 0) && ((b) <= V_MAX))
#define TWOVAL_INVALID ((unsigned int)(-1)) /* never a valid TWOVAL(a,b) value when a and b are in range */
#define TWOVAL_AS_UINT(a,b) (TWOVAL_ARGS_OK(a,b) ? TWOVAL(a,b) : TWOVAL_INVALID)
#define NULL_VALUE ((VALUE *) 0)
/*
* value functions
*/
E_FUNC void freevalue(VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void copyvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void negvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void addvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void subvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void mulvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void orvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void andvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void compvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void xorvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void squarevalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void invertvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void roundvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void broundvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void setminusvalue(VALUE *, VALUE *, VALUE *);
E_FUNC void backslashvalue(VALUE *, VALUE *);
E_FUNC void contentvalue(VALUE *, VALUE *);
E_FUNC void hashopvalue(VALUE *, VALUE *, VALUE *);
E_FUNC void apprvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void intvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void fracvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void incvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void decvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void conjvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void sqrtvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void rootvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void absvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void normvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void shiftvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, bool rightshift, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void scalevalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void powvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void powervalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void divvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void quovalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void modvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC bool testvalue(VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC bool comparevalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2);
E_FUNC bool acceptvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2);
E_FUNC void relvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void sgnvalue(VALUE *vp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC QCKHASH hashvalue(VALUE *vp, QCKHASH val);
E_FUNC void printvalue(VALUE *vp, int flags);
E_FUNC void printestr(VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC bool precvalue(VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2);
E_FUNC VALUE error_value(int e);
E_FUNC int set_errno(int e);
E_FUNC int set_errcount(int e);
E_FUNC long countlistitems(LIST *lp);
E_FUNC void addlistitems(LIST *lp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void addlistinv(LIST *lp, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void copy2octet(VALUE *, OCTET *);
E_FUNC int copystod(VALUE *, long, long, VALUE *, long);
E_FUNC void protecttodepth(VALUE *, int, int);
E_FUNC void set_update(int);
/*
* Structure of a matrix.
*/
struct matrix {
long m_dim; /* dimension of matrix */
long m_size; /* total number of elements */
long m_min[MAXDIM]; /* minimum bound for indices */
long m_max[MAXDIM]; /* maximum bound for indices */
VALUE m_table[1]; /* actually varying length table */
};
#define matsize(n) (sizeof(MATRIX) - sizeof(VALUE) + ((n) * sizeof(VALUE)))
E_FUNC MATRIX *matadd(MATRIX *m1, MATRIX *m2);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matsub(MATRIX *m1, MATRIX *m2);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matmul(MATRIX *m1, MATRIX *m2);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matneg(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matalloc(long size);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matcopy(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matinit(MATRIX *m, VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matsquare(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matinv(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matscale(MATRIX *m, long n);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matshift(MATRIX *m, long n);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matmulval(MATRIX *m, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matpowi(MATRIX *m, NUMBER *q);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matconj(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matquoval(MATRIX *m, VALUE *vp, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matmodval(MATRIX *m, VALUE *vp, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matint(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matfrac(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matappr(MATRIX *m, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC VALUE mattrace(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *mattrans(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matcross(MATRIX *m1, MATRIX *m2);
E_FUNC bool mattest(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC void matsum(MATRIX *m, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC bool matcmp(MATRIX *m1, MATRIX *m2);
E_FUNC int matsearch(MATRIX *m, VALUE *vp, long start, long end, ZVALUE *index);
E_FUNC int matrsearch(MATRIX *m, VALUE *vp, long start, long end,
ZVALUE *index);
E_FUNC VALUE matdet(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC VALUE matdot(MATRIX *m1, MATRIX *m2);
E_FUNC void matfill(MATRIX *m, VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2);
E_FUNC void matfree(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC void matprint(MATRIX *m, long max_print);
E_FUNC VALUE *matindex(MATRIX *mp, bool create, long dim, VALUE *indices);
E_FUNC void matreverse(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC void matsort(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC bool matisident(MATRIX *m);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matround(MATRIX *m, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC MATRIX *matbround(MATRIX *m, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
/*
* List definitions.
* An individual list element.
*/
typedef struct listelem LISTELEM;
struct listelem {
LISTELEM *e_next; /* next element in list (or NULL) */
LISTELEM *e_prev; /* previous element in list (or NULL) */
VALUE e_value; /* value of this element */
};
/*
* Structure for a list of elements.
*/
struct list {
LISTELEM *l_first; /* first list element (or NULL) */
LISTELEM *l_last; /* last list element (or NULL) */
LISTELEM *l_cache; /* cached list element (or NULL) */
long l_cacheindex; /* index of cached element (or undefined) */
long l_count; /* total number of elements in the list */
};
E_FUNC void insertlistfirst(LIST *lp, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void insertlistlast(LIST *lp, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void insertlistmiddle(LIST *lp, long index, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void removelistfirst(LIST *lp, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void removelistlast(LIST *lp, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void removelistmiddle(LIST *lp, long index, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void listfree(LIST *lp);
E_FUNC void listprint(LIST *lp, long max_print);
E_FUNC int listsearch(LIST *lp, VALUE *vp, long start, long end, ZVALUE *index);
E_FUNC int listrsearch(LIST *lp, VALUE *vp, long start, long end,
ZVALUE *index);
E_FUNC bool listcmp(LIST *lp1, LIST *lp2);
E_FUNC VALUE *listfindex(LIST *lp, long index);
E_FUNC LIST *listalloc(void);
E_FUNC LIST *listcopy(LIST *lp);
E_FUNC void listreverse(LIST *lp);
E_FUNC void listsort(LIST *lp);
E_FUNC LIST *listappr(LIST *lp, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC LIST *listround(LIST *m, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC LIST *listbround(LIST *m, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC LIST *listquo(LIST *lp, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC LIST *listmod(LIST *lp, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC bool evp(LISTELEM *cp, LISTELEM *x, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC bool evalpoly(LIST *clist, LISTELEM *x, VALUE *vres);
E_FUNC void insertitems(LIST *lp1, LIST *lp2);
E_FUNC LISTELEM *listelement(LIST *, long);
E_FUNC LIST *listsegment(LIST *, long, long);
/*
* Structures for associations.
* Associations are "indexed" by one or more arbitrary values, and are
* stored in a hash table with their hash values for quick indexing.
*/
typedef struct assocelem ASSOCELEM;
struct assocelem {
ASSOCELEM *e_next; /* next element in list (or NULL) */
long e_dim; /* dimension of indexing for this element */
QCKHASH e_hash; /* hash value for this element */
VALUE e_value; /* value of association */
VALUE e_indices[1]; /* index values (variable length) */
};
struct assoc {
long a_count; /* number of elements in the association */
long a_size; /* current size of association hash table */
ASSOCELEM **a_table; /* current hash table for elements */
};
E_FUNC ASSOC *assocalloc(long initsize);
E_FUNC ASSOC *assoccopy(ASSOC *ap);
E_FUNC void assocfree(ASSOC *ap);
E_FUNC void assocprint(ASSOC *ap, long max_print);
E_FUNC int assocsearch(ASSOC *ap, VALUE *vp, long start, long end,
ZVALUE *index);
E_FUNC int assocrsearch(ASSOC *ap, VALUE *vp, long start, long end,
ZVALUE *index);
E_FUNC bool assoccmp(ASSOC *ap1, ASSOC *ap2);
E_FUNC VALUE *assocfindex(ASSOC *ap, long index);
E_FUNC VALUE *associndex(ASSOC *ap, bool create, long dim, VALUE *indices);
/*
* Object actions.
*/
#define OBJ_PRINT 0 /* print the value */
#define OBJ_ONE 1 /* create the multiplicative identity */
#define OBJ_TEST 2 /* test a value for "zero" */
#define OBJ_ADD 3 /* add two values */
#define OBJ_SUB 4 /* sub-trace one value from another */
#define OBJ_NEG 5 /* negate a value */
#define OBJ_MUL 6 /* multiply two values */
#define OBJ_DIV 7 /* divide one value by another */
#define OBJ_INV 8 /* invert a value */
#define OBJ_ABS 9 /* take absolute value of value */
#define OBJ_NORM 10 /* take the norm of a value */
#define OBJ_CONJ 11 /* take the conjugate of a value */
#define OBJ_POW 12 /* take the power function */
#define OBJ_SGN 13 /* return the sign of a value */
#define OBJ_CMP 14 /* compare two values for equality */
#define OBJ_REL 15 /* compare two values for inequality */
#define OBJ_QUO 16 /* integer quotient of values */
#define OBJ_MOD 17 /* remainder of division of values */
#define OBJ_INT 18 /* integer part of */
#define OBJ_FRAC 19 /* fractional part of */
#define OBJ_INC 20 /* increment by one */
#define OBJ_DEC 21 /* decrement by one */
#define OBJ_SQUARE 22 /* square value */
#define OBJ_SCALE 23 /* scale by power of two */
#define OBJ_SHIFT 24 /* shift left (or right) by number of bits */
#define OBJ_ROUND 25 /* round to specified decimal places */
#define OBJ_BROUND 26 /* round to specified binary places */
#define OBJ_ROOT 27 /* take nth root of value */
#define OBJ_SQRT 28 /* take square root of value */
#define OBJ_OR 29 /* take bitwise or of values */
#define OBJ_AND 30 /* take bitwise and of values */
#define OBJ_NOT 31 /* take logical not of value */
#define OBJ_FACT 32 /* factorial or postfix ! */
#define OBJ_MIN 33 /* minimum value */
#define OBJ_MAX 34 /* maximum value */
#define OBJ_SUM 35 /* sum value */
#define OBJ_ASSIGN 36 /* assign value */
#define OBJ_XOR 37 /* ~ difference of values */
#define OBJ_COMP 38 /* ~ complement of value */
#define OBJ_CONTENT 39 /* unary hash op */
#define OBJ_HASHOP 40 /* binary hash op */
#define OBJ_BACKSLASH 41 /* unary backslash op */
#define OBJ_SETMINUS 42 /* binary backslash op */
#define OBJ_PLUS 43 /* unary + op */
#define OBJ_MAXFUNC 43 /* highest function */
/*
* Definition of an object type.
* This is actually a varying sized structure.
*/
typedef struct {
int oa_index; /* index of object type */
int oa_count; /* number of elements defined */
long oa_indices[OBJ_MAXFUNC+1]; /* function indices for actions */
int oa_elements[1]; /* element indices (MUST BE LAST) */
} OBJECTACTIONS;
#define objectactionsize(elements) \
(sizeof(OBJECTACTIONS) + ((elements) - 1) * sizeof(int))
/*
* Structure of an object.
* This is actually a varying sized structure.
* However, there are always at least USUAL_ELEMENTS values in the object.
*/
struct object {
OBJECTACTIONS *o_actions; /* action table for this object */
VALUE o_table[USUAL_ELEMENTS]; /* object values (MUST BE LAST) */
};
#define objectsize(elements) \
(sizeof(OBJECT) + ((elements) - USUAL_ELEMENTS) * sizeof(VALUE))
E_FUNC OBJECT *objcopy(OBJECT *op);
E_FUNC OBJECT *objalloc(long index);
E_FUNC VALUE objcall(int action, VALUE *v1, VALUE *v2, VALUE *v3);
E_FUNC void objfree(OBJECT *op);
E_FUNC int addelement(char *name);
E_FUNC int defineobject(char *name, int indices[], int count);
E_FUNC int checkobject(char *name);
E_FUNC void showobjfuncs(void);
E_FUNC void showobjtypes(void);
E_FUNC int findelement(char *name);
E_FUNC char *objtypename(unsigned long index);
E_FUNC int objoffset(OBJECT *op, long index);
/*
* Configuration parameter name and type.
*/
EXTERN NAMETYPE configs[];
E_FUNC void config_value(CONFIG *cfg, int type, VALUE *ret);
E_FUNC void setconfig(int type, VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC void config_print(CONFIG *cfg); /* the CONFIG to print */
/*
* size, memsize and sizeof support
*/
E_FUNC long elm_count(VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC size_t lsizeof(VALUE *vp);
E_FUNC size_t memsize(VALUE *vp);
/*
* String functions
*/
E_FUNC STRING *stringadd(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringcopy(STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringsub(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringmul(NUMBER *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringand(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringor(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringxor(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringdiff(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringsegment(STRING *, long, long);
E_FUNC STRING *stringshift(STRING *, long);
E_FUNC STRING *stringcomp(STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringneg(STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringtolower(STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringtoupper(STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringcpy(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC STRING *stringncpy(STRING *, STRING *, size_t);
E_FUNC long stringcontent(STRING *s);
E_FUNC long stringlowbit(STRING *s);
E_FUNC long stringhighbit(STRING *s);
E_FUNC bool stringcmp(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC FLAG stringrel(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC FLAG stringcaserel(STRING *, STRING *);
E_FUNC int stringbit(STRING *, long);
E_FUNC bool stringtest(STRING *);
E_FUNC int stringsetbit(STRING *, long, bool);
E_FUNC int stringsearch(STRING *, STRING *, long, long, ZVALUE *);
E_FUNC int stringrsearch(STRING *, STRING *, long, long, ZVALUE *);
#endif /* !INCLUDE_VALUE_H */