NAME system - issue a shell command SYNOPSIS system(cmd) TYPES cmd str return int DESCRIPTION This function excutes the shell command found in the srtring, cmd. The return value is system dependent. On POSIX P1003.1 compliant systems the return value is defined by the waitpid system call. Typically a shell command that returns with a 0 exit status will cause this function to return a 0 value. On some systems, a shell command that returns with an exit status of e will cause this function to return e*256. Core dumps, termination due to signals and other waitpid values will change the return value. On POSIX P1003.1 compliant systems, if cmd is empty then this function will determine if the shell is executable. If the shell is executable, 0 is returned otherwise non-zero is returned. EXAMPLE ; system("") 0 ; system("true") 0 ; system("exit 2") 512 ; system("date") Sun Jul 9 03:21:48 PDT 1995 0 LIMITS none LINK LIBRARY none SEE ALSO cmdbuf, argv ## Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Landon Curt Noll ## ## Calc is open software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under ## the terms of the version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License ## as published by the Free Software Foundation. ## ## Calc is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY ## or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General ## Public License for more details. ## ## A copy of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License is ## distributed with calc under the filename COPYING-LGPL. You should have ## received a copy with calc; if not, write to Free Software Foundation, Inc. ## 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. ## ## @(#) $Revision: 30.1 $ ## @(#) $Id: system,v 30.1 2007/03/16 11:10:42 chongo Exp $ ## @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/calc/help/RCS/system,v $ ## ## Under source code control: 1995/07/09 03:48:57 ## File existed as early as: 1995 ## ## chongo /\oo/\ http://www.isthe.com/chongo/ ## Share and enjoy! :-) http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/calc/